Java基本类型转byte[],java与c通信数据转换
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在进行java编程是有时需要进行 基本类型到byte[]数据的转化。在进行与c和C++的通信时我们有时也需要将float,long,int,char等数据转换成byte通过socket通信
等发送到C或C++,然后C和C++再将byte[]转换成float,long,int。
下面这个类是个工具类,除最后两个方法仅能用在java和java通信使用,其它可以用作与c进行通信时转换数据使用。
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.FloatBuffer;
public class TypeUtils {
public static byte[] int2Byte(int l) {
byte[] b = new byte[4];
for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
b[i] = new Integer(l).byteValue();
ll = l >> 8;
}
return b;
}
public static int byte2Int(byte[] b) {
int l = 0;
l = b[0];
l &= 0xff;
l |= ((int) b[1] << 8);
l &= 0xffff;
l |= ((int) b[2] << 16);
l &= 0xffffff;
l |= ((int) b[3] << 24);
l &= 0xffffffff;
return l;
}
public static byte[] longToByte(long l) {
byte[] b = new byte[8];
for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
b[i] = new Long(l).byteValue();
ll = l >> 8;
}
return b;
}
public static long byteToLong(byte[] b) {
long l = 0;
l |= (((long) b[7] & 0xff) << 56);
l |= (((long) b[6] & 0xff) << 48);
l |= (((long) b[5] & 0xff) << 40);
l |= (((long) b[4] & 0xff) << 32);
l |= (((long) b[3] & 0xff) << 24);
l |= (((long) b[2] & 0xff) << 16);
l |= (((long) b[1] & 0xff) << 8);
l |= ((long) b[0] & 0xff);
return l;
}
public static byte[] float2Byte(float f) {
byte[] b = new byte[4];
int l = Float.floatToIntBits(f);
for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
b[i] = new Integer(l).byteValue();
ll = l >> 8;
}
return b;
}
public static float byte2Float(byte[] b) {
int l = 0;
l = b[0];
l &= 0xff;
l |= ((int) b[1] << 8);
l &= 0xffff;
l |= ((int) b[2] << 16);
l &= 0xffffff;
l |= ((int) b[3] << 24);
l &= 0xffffffffl;
return Float.intBitsToFloat(l);
}
public static byte[] doubleToByte(double d) {
byte[] b = new byte[8];
long l = Double.doubleToLongBits(d);
for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
b[i] = new Long(l).byteValue();
ll = l >> 8;
}
return b;
}
public static char[] bytesToChars(byte[] bytes,int offset, int count) {
char chars[] = new char[count];
for(int i = 0;i< count;i++){
chars[i] = (char)bytes[i];
}
return chars;
}
public static byte[] charsToBytes(char[] chars,int offset,int count) {
byte bytes[] = new byte[count];
for(int i = 0;i< count;i++){
bytes[i] = (byte)chars[i];
}
return bytes;
}
public static byte[] floatToByte(float v) {
ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.allocate(4);
byte[] ret = new byte[4];
FloatBuffer fb = bb.asFloatBuffer();
fb.put(v);
bb.get(ret);
return ret;
}
public static float byteToFloat(byte[] v) {
ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(v);
FloatBuffer fb = bb.asFloatBuffer();
补充:软件开发 , Java ,