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一个整合SQL语句的类

答案:我们在写ASP数据库程序的时候,通常都会用到SQL语句,而在增加数据和更新数据的时候,通常会使用一下方式:insert into message (incept,sender,title,content,sendtime,flag,issend) values ('"&incept(i)&"','"&membername&"','"&title&"','"&message&"',Now(),0,1)当字段比较多的时候,而且更新的表比较多的时候,修改起来会比较麻烦,而且查找错误也比较困难。使用这个SQL类后可以简化修改,而且查错也比较容易。通过类的AddField函数增加字段名和字段值,可轻松的将字段名和字段值插入SQL语句,然后返回该SQL语句。

下面让我们看看这个类的代码:

<%

class SQLString

'************************************

'变量定义

'************************************

'sTableName ---- 表名

'iSQLType ----SQL语句类型:0-增加,1-更新,2-删除,3-查询

'sWhere ---- 条件

'sOrder ---- 排序方式

'sSQL ----值

Private sTableName,iSQLType,sWhere,sOrder,sSQL



'************************************

'类初始化/结束

'************************************



Private Sub Class_Initialize()

sTableName=""

iSQLType=0

sWhere=""

sOrder=""

sSQL=""

End Sub



Private Sub Class_Terminate()

End Sub



'************************************

'属性

'************************************

‘设置表名的属性

Public Property Let TableName(value)

sTableName=value

End Property



‘设置条件

Public Property Let Where(value)

sWhere=value

End Property



‘设置排序方式

Public Property Let Order(value)

sOrder=value

End Property



‘设置查询语句的类型

Public property Let SQLType(value)

iSQLType=value

select case iSQLType

case 0

sSQL="insert into #0 (#1) values (#2)"

case 1

sSQL="update #0 set #1=#2"

case 2

sSQL="delete from #0 "

case 3

sSQL="select #1 from #0 "

end select

End Property



'************************************

'函数

'************************************



'增加字段(字段名称,字段值)

Public Sub AddField(sFieldName,sValue)

select case iSQLType

case 0

sSQL=replace(sSQL,"#1",sFieldName & ",#1")

sSQL=replace(sSQL,"#2","'" & sFieldName & "',#2")

case 1

sSQL=replace(sSQL,"#1",sFieldName)

sSQL=replace(sSQL,"#2","'" & sFieldName & "',#1=#2")

case 3

sSQL=replace(sSQL,"#1",sFieldName & ",#1")

End Select

End Sub



'返回SQL语句

Public Function ReturnSQL()

sSQL=replace(sSQL,"#0",sTableName)

select case iSQLType

case 0

sSQL=replace(sSQL,",#1","")

sSQL=replace(sSQL,",#2","")

case 1

sSQL=replace(sSQL,",#1=#2","")

case 3

sSQL=replace(sSQL,",#1","")

end Select

if sWhere<>"" then

sSQL=sSQL & " where " & sWhere

end if

if sOrder<>"" then

sSQL=sSQL & " order by " & sOrder

end if

ReturnSQL=sSQL

End Function



'清空语句

Public Sub Clear()

sTableName=""

iSQLType=0

sWhere=""

sOrder=""

sSQL=""

End Sub

end class

%>



使用方法:

例句:insert into message (incept,sender,title,content,sendtime,flag,issend) values ('"&incept(i)&"','"&membername&"','"&title&"','"&message&"',Now(),0,1)

set a =new SQLString ‘创建类对象

a.TableName=" message " ‘设置表名为message

a.SQLType=0 ‘设置查询类型为增加记录

a.AddField " incept", incept(i)

a.AddField " sender ", membername

a.AddField " title ", membername

a.AddField " sender ", title

a.AddField " content ", message

a.AddField " sendtime ", sendtime()

a.AddField " flag", 0

a.AddField " issend ", 1

Response.Write a.ReturnSQl

set a=nothing

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