android 检测耳机是否插入
AudioManager就有这个方法:
isWiredHeadsetOn();
如果插入了耳机,就返回true,否则false;
当然,要加个权限,不然一直是返回false。
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS" />
开始我追了好久的源码。发现了实时检测耳机插入和拔出的过程,不过对我的需求来说帮助不是很大。
实时检测耳机插入和拔出:
每当插入和拔出耳机时,系统都会发送Intent广播,
所以,只需要用一个receiver把这个广播intent(获取的action是:“android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG”)截获就好。
这个receiver必须要用代码注册,而不能写在manifest里面用写入内存的方式。
在Android下实现检测耳机插入和拔出,也即建立一个Broadcast Receiver,监听“android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG”广播
但直接在AndroidManifest.xml中添加一个<receiver>标签是无效的,如:
[html]
<receiver android:name=".HeadsetPlugReceiver">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG" android:enabled="true"></action>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
你会发现Receiver的onReceive事件永远不会被触发,解决方法就是手动编写代码注册该广播。
首先,创建一个BroadcastReceiver的子类,用于监听耳机插入和拔出:
[java]
public class HeadsetPlugReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
private static final String TAG = "HeadsetPlugReceiver";
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (intent.hasExtra("state")){
if (intent.getIntExtra("state", 0) == 0){
Toast.makeText(context, "headset not connected", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
else if (intent.getIntExtra("state", 0) == 1){
Toast.makeText(context, "headset connected", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
}
然后,在需要监听该事件的Activity中的onCreate()中注册监听该广播,同时不要忘记在onDestroy()中注销监听该广播:
[java]
public class TestHeadSetPlugActivity extends Activity {
private HeadsetPlugReceiver headsetPlugReceiver;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
/* register receiver */
registerHeadsetPlugReceiver();
}
private void registerHeadsetPlugReceiver() {
headsetPlugReceiver = new HeadsetPlugReceiver();
IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter();
intentFilter.addAction("android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG");
registerReceiver(headsetPlugReceiver, intentFilter);
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
unregisterReceiver(headsetPlugReceiver);
super.onDestroy();
}
}
如上这样就可以实现检测耳机插入和拔出了。
补充:移动开发 , Android ,