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android4.0 中如何在app 中屏蔽HOME键

 近日在研究一个视频锁的功能,即在 视频播放界面上设一个锁的功能,当该锁起效后,就会屏蔽back, home, menu三个键的功能。

back 和 menu 键都可以通过 app层  的 onKeyDown 和 onKeyUp 函数来拦截。但是 home 键不行。

于是上网查了一下在app层屏蔽 home 键的方法。

主流的方法如下所示。但只在2.2,2.3平台下有效。(下面列举的方法只在android 2.2, 2.3 上有效)

屏蔽Activity, Dialog风格Activity, AlertDialog的Home键功能方法分别是:

1.屏蔽Activity中的Home键功能,只需要在你要屏蔽的activity 中重写 onAttachToWindow() 这个函数就可以了


[java]
@Override   
public void onAttachedToWindow() {   
    this.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD);    
    super.onAttachedToWindow();   
}   
    @Override 
    public void onAttachedToWindow() { 
        this.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD);  
        super.onAttachedToWindow(); 
    }  

 

2.屏蔽 Dialog风格Activity的Home键功能,也需要在你要屏蔽的activity 中重写 onAttachToWindow() 这个函数,但设置window 的值需要改变为 TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG


[java]
@Override   
public void onAttachedToWindow() {   
    this.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG);  
    super.onAttachedToWindow();   
}   
    @Override 
    public void onAttachedToWindow() { 
        this.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG);
        super.onAttachedToWindow(); 
    } 
 


这里之所以和Activity区分,是因为Dialog风格Activity如果用第一种方法,这个Dialog风格Activity的背景就变成黑色的,而不是透明的.

3.屏蔽AlertDialog的Home键功能


[java]
AlertDialog d = b.create(); 
d.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT); 
    AlertDialog d = b.create();
    d.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT);

后面通过上面一篇文章的思路来看 4.0平台的 framework 层的代码,发现在 PhoneWindowManager.java 的 interceptKeyBeforeDispatching 函数中对home键的处理如下:

[java]
if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HOME) { 
    // If we have released the home key, and didn't do anything else  
    // while it was pressed, then it is time to go home!  
    if (mHomePressed && !down) { 
        mHomePressed = false; 
         
.. 
         
    } 
 
    // If a system window has focus, then it doesn't make sense  
    // right now to interact with applications.  
    WindowManager.LayoutParams attrs = win != null ? win.getAttrs() : null; 
    if (attrs != null) { 
        final int type = attrs.type; 
        if (type == WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD 
                || type == WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG) { 
            // the "app" is keyguard, so give it the key  
            return 0; 
        } 
        final int typeCount = WINDOW_TYPES_WHERE_HOME_DOESNT_WORK.length; 
        for (int i=0; i<typeCount; i++) { 
            if (type == WINDOW_TYPES_WHERE_HOME_DOESNT_WORK[i]) { 
                // don't do anything, but also don't pass it to the app  
                return -1; 
            } 
        } 
         
        final int flag = attrs.flags; 
 
        if ((flag & WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_HOMEKEY_DISPATCHED) != 0) { 
            // the window wants to handle the home key, so dispatch it to it.  
            return 0; 
        }                 
    } 
     
    return -1; 
        if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HOME) {
            // If we have released the home key, and didn't do anything else
            // while it was pressed, then it is time to go home!
            if (mHomePressed && !down) {
                mHomePressed = false;
               
    ......
               
            }

            // If a system window has focus, then it doesn't make sense
            // right now to interact with applications.
            WindowManager.LayoutParams attrs = win != null ? win.getAttrs() : null;
            if (attrs != null) {
                final int type = attrs.type;
                if (type == WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD
                        || type == WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG) {
                    // the "app" is keyguard, so give it the key
               &

补充:移动开发 , Android ,
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