枚举_01背包
package agrisom;/**
* 枚举法解01背包问题
*/
public class BackPack01Enumeration {
public int [] weights; //背包重量数组
public int [] values; //背包价值数组
public BackPack01Enumeration(int [] weights,int [] values){
this.weights=weights;
this.values=values;
}
/**
* 十进制数到二进制数据的转换
*/
public int [] transform(int n,int length){
int [] binary=new int [length];
for(int i=0;i<length;i++){
binary[i]= n%2;
n = n/2;
if(n==0){
break;
}
}
return binary;
}
/**
* 对2的n次方中组合进行枚举
*/
public void enumerate(int maxWeight){
int length=this.weights.length;
int maxValue=0; //背包最大价值
int [] status=null; //物品选择数组
for(int i=0;i<Math.pow(2, length);i++){
int tempWeight=0; //背包临时最大重量
int tempValue=0; //背包临时最大价值
int [] solution=this.transform(i,length);
for(int j=0;j<length;j++){
if(solution[j] ==1){
tempWeight+=this.weights[j];
tempValue+=this.values[j];
}
}
if(tempWeight<maxWeight && tempValue>maxValue){
maxValue=tempValue;
status=solution;
}
}
System.out.println("the greatest value is: "+maxValue);
System.out.print("select method is: ");
for(int i=0;i<status.length;i++){
System.out.print(status[i]+" ");
}
}
public static void main(String [] args){
int [] weights=new int[]{35,30,60,50,40,10,25};
int [] values=new int[]{10,40,30,50,35,40,30};
BackPack01Enumeration bpe=new BackPack01Enumeration(weights,values);
bpe.enumerate(150);
}
}
/**
运行结果:
the greatest value is: 165
select method is: 0 1 0 1 1 1 0
*/package agrisom;
/**
* 枚举法解01背包问题
*/
public class BackPack01Enumeration {
public int [] weights; //背包重量数组
public int [] values; //背包价值数组
public BackPack01Enumeration(int [] weights,int [] values){
this.weights=weights;
this.values=values;
}
/**
* 十进制数到二进制数据的转换
*/
public int [] transform(int n,int length){
int [] binary=new int [length];
for(int i=0;i<length;i++){
binary[i]= n%2;
n = n/2;
if(n==0){
break;
}
}
return binary;
}
/**
* 对2的n次方中组合进行枚举
*/
public void enumerate(int maxWeight){
int length=this.weights.length;
int maxValue=0; //背包最大价值
int [] status=null; //物品选择数组
for(int i=0;i<Math.pow(2, length);i++){
int tempWeight=0; //背包临时最大重量
int tempValue=0; //背包临时最大价值
int [] solution=this.transform(i,length);
for(int j=0;j<length;j++){
if(solution[j] ==1){
tempWeight+=this.weights[j];
tempValue+=this.values[j];
}
}
if(tempWeight<maxWeight && tempValue>maxValue)
补充:综合编程 , 其他综合 ,