化零为整WCF(1) - 不能免俗,我也从Hello开始
化零为整WCF(1) - 不能免俗,我也从Hello开始
作者:webabcd
介绍
WCF(Windows Communication Foundation) - 废话不多说,俗也不能免,我也从Hello开始
示例
1、服务
IHello.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;using System.ServiceModel;
namespace WCF.ServiceLib.Sample
{
/**//// <summary>
/// IHello接口
/// </summary>
[ServiceContract]
public inte易做图ce IHello
{
/**//// <summary>
/// 打招呼方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name">人名</param>
/// <returns></returns>
[OperationContract]
string SayHello(string name);
}
}
Hello.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;using System.ServiceModel;
namespace WCF.ServiceLib.Sample
{
/**//// <summary>
/// Hello类
/// </summary>
public class Hello : IHello
{
/**//// <summary>
/// 打招呼方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name">人名</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public string SayHello(string name)
{
return "Hello: " + name;
}
}
}2、宿主
Hello.svc
<%@ ServiceHost Language="C#" Debug="true" Service="WCF.ServiceLib.Sample.Hello" %>
Web.config
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
<system.serviceModel>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="SampleBehavior">
<!--httpGetEnabled - 使用get方式提供服务-->
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<services>
<!--name - 提供服务的类名-->
<!--behaviorConfiguration - 指定相关的行为配置-->
<service name="WCF.ServiceLib.Sample.Hello" behaviorConfiguration="SampleBehavior">
<!--address - 服务地址-->
<!--binding - 通信方式-->
<!--contract - 服务契约-->
<endpoint address="" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="WCF.ServiceLib.Sample.IHello" />
</service>
</services>
</system.serviceModel>
</configuration>3、客户端
Hello.aspx
<%@ Page Language="C#" MasterPageFile="~/Site.master" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Hello.aspx.cs"
Inherits="Sample_Hello" Title="不能免俗,我也从Hello开始" %><asp:Content ID="Content1" ContentPlaceHolderID="head" runat="Server">
</asp:Content>
<asp:Content ID="Content2" ContentPlaceHolderID="ContentPlaceHolder1" runat="Server">
<asp:TextBox ID="txtName" runat="server" Text="webabcd" />
<asp:Button ID="btnSayHello" runat="server" Text="Hello" OnClick="btnSayHello_Click" />
</asp:Content>
Hello.aspx.cs
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Data;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Xml.Linq;public partial class Sample_Hello : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{}
protected void btnSayHello_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Sample.HelloClient proxy = new Sample.HelloClient();Page.ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(
this.GetType(),
"js",
string.Format("alert({0})", proxy.SayHello(txtName.Text)),
true);proxy.Close();
}
}Web.config
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
<system.serviceModel>
<client>
<!--address - 服务地址-->
<!--binding - 通信方式-->
<!--contract - 服务契约-->
<endpoint address="vc">http://localhost:3502/ServiceHost/Sample/Hello.svc" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="Sample.IHello" />
</client>
</system.serviceModel>
</configuration>运行结果:
单击"btnSayHello"后弹出提示框,显示"Hello: webabcd"
OK
补充:综合编程 , 其他综合 ,