GoldenGate单向表DML同步
GoldenGate单向表DML同步
实验环境：
node1:
redhat 5.5 oracle 11.0.2.3 host:192.168.130.168
goldengate: fbo_ggs_Linux_x64_ora11g_64bit.zip
node2:
redhat 5.5 oracle 11.0.2.3 host:192.168.130.171
goldengate: fbo_ggs_Linux_x64_ora11g_64bit.zip
1. 解压goldengate软件
下载地址：http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/middleware/goldengate/overview/index.html
[root@dd1 soft]# ll
total 90588
drwxrwxrwx 8 root root 4096 Apr 7 17:19 database
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 92502371 Oct 29 21:05 fbo_ggs_Linux_x64_ora11g_64bit.zip
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 251438 Apr 8 17:40 rlwrap-0.37.tar.gz
[root@dd1 soft]# unzip fbo_ggs_Linux_x64_ora11g_64bit.zip
Archive: fbo_ggs_Linux_x64_ora11g_64bit.zip
inflating: fbo_ggs_Linux_x64_ora11g_64bit.tar
inflating: OGG_WinUnix_Rel_Notes_11.1.1.1.2.pdf
inflating: Oracle_GoldenGate_11.1.1.1_README.txt
解压至oracle base目录下
[root@dd1 soft]# chmod 777 fbo_ggs_Linux_x64_ora11g_64bit.tar
[root@dd1 soft]# su - oracle
[root@dd1 soft]# mkdir /data/oracle/ogg11
[oracle@dd1 ~]$ tar -xvf /opt/soft/fbo_ggs_Linux_x64_ora11g_64bit.tar -C /data/oracle/ogg11/
2. 配置环境变量：
配置前bash_profile文件内容：
[oracle@dd1 ~]$ cat .bash_profile
# .bash_profile
# Get the aliases and functions
if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then
. ~/.bashrc
fi
# User specific environment and startup programs
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin
export PATH
export ORACLE_BASE=/data/oracle
export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$HOME/bin
export ORACLE_SID=test1
export PATH
alias sqlplus="rlwrap sqlplus"
alias rman="rlwrap rman"
配置后：
[oracle@dd1 ~]$ vi .bash_profile
# .bash_profile
# Get the aliases and functions
if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then
. ~/.bashrc
fi
# User specific environment and startup programs
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin
export PATH
export ORACLE_BASE=/data/oracle
export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_BASE/ogg11 ###
PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$HOME/bin:$ORACLE_BASE/ogg11 ###
export ORACLE_SID=test1
export PATH
alias sqlplus="rlwrap sqlplus"
alias rman="rlwrap rman"
alias rman="rlwrap ggsci" ###
[oracle@dd1 ~]$ source .bash_profile
测试ggsci命令是否可用：
[oracle@dd1 ~]$ ggsci
ggsci: error while loading shared libraries: libnnz11.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
根据上面的报错，在bash_profile里添加$ORACLE_HOME/lib：
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_BASE/ogg11:$ORACLE_HOME/lib
[oracle@dd1 ~]$ source .bash_profile
[oracle@dd1 ~]$ ggsci
Oracle GoldenGate Command Interpreter for Oracle
Version 11.1.1.1.2 OGGCORE_11.1.1.1.2_PLATFORMS_111004.2100
Linux, x64, 64bit (optimized), Oracle 11g on Oct 4 2011 23:49:46
Copyright (C) 1995, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
GGSCI (dd1) 1>
可以执行了。
3. 进入ggsci 用create subdirs创建目录
建议进入$ORACLE_BASE/ogg11目录：
[oracle@dd1 ~]$ cd $ORACLE_BASE/ogg11
[oracle@dd1 ogg11]$ ggsci
Oracle GoldenGate Command Interpreter for Oracle
Version 11.1.1.1.2 OGGCORE_11.1.1.1.2_PLATFORMS_111004.2100
Linux, x64, 64bit (optimized), Oracle 11g on Oct 4 2011 23:49:46
Copyright (C) 1995, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
GGSCI (dd1) 1> create subdirs
Creating subdirectories under current directory /data/oracle/ogg11
Parameter files /data/oracle/ogg11/dirprm: created
Report files /data/oracle/ogg11/dirrpt: created
Checkpoint files /data/oracle/ogg11/dirchk: created
Process status files /data/oracle/ogg11/dirpcs: created
SQL script files /data/oracle/ogg11/dirsql: created
Database definitions files /data/oracle/ogg11/dirdef: created
Extract data files /data/oracle/ogg11/dirdat: created
Temporary files /data/oracle/ogg11/dirtmp: created
Veridata files /data/oracle/ogg11/dirver: created
Veridata Lock files /data/oracle/ogg11/dirver/lock: created
Veridata Out-Of-Sync files /data/oracle/ogg11/dirver/oos: created
Veridata Out-Of-Sync XML files /data/oracle/ogg11/dirver/oosxml: created
Veridata Parameter files /data/oracle/ogg11/dirver/params: created
Veridata Report files /data/oracle/ogg11/dirver/report: created
Veridata Status files /data/oracle/ogg11/dirver/status: created
Veridata Trace files /data/oracle/ogg11/dirver/trace: created
Stdout files /data/oracle/ogg11/dirout: created
GGSCI (dd1) 2> exit
GoldenGate安装完成，以上配置安装两个节点都要执行。
