最为完美的Tomcat+apache+php+jk2配置
这是在下在这一段时间配置积累下的一点经验，测试是绝对通过的了，我用的服务器是RedHat Linux AS 3.0,服务器在安装时没有安装这些软件，如果你先前安装得有这些，请先卸掉后再装 ，我想在Redhat 9.0,8.0 应该没有问题吧，不过需要大家测试一下！1、安装JDK
1)、从sun上载最新jdk，正常的安装
./j2sdk-1_4_2_03-linux-i586.bin
rpm -ivh j2sdk-1_4_2_03-linux-i586.rpm
2)、为了以后升级方便，最好建一个软连接， 命令：ln -s /usr/java/j2sdk-1_4_2_03 /usr/local/jdk
2、安装Apache
1). 下载最新的:
http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/httpd-2.0.47.tar.gz
2). 解包:
tar xvfz httpd-2.0.47.tar.gz
3). 安装：
cd httpd-2.0.47
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-so
make
make install
4). 修改httpd.conf:
vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
DirectoryIndex后加上index.php
加一行 AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml .php3 .inc
加一行 LoadModule php4_module modules/libphp4.so (如果后面要安装最新php，它会自动来加上这个，如果您不安装php那么这个也就不要加上，要不会报错的哦)
AddDefaultCharset后改为GB2312
5). 启动时运行：
vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local 加一行 /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start
3、安装Mysql
1)、下载最新的安装包，请最好安装RPM包，这样最方便，又好用，我安的是这两个包MySQL-server-4.0.13-0.i386.rpm MySQL-client-4.0.13-0.i386.rpm，请从mysql.com上面下载。
2)、rpm -ivh MySQL-server-4.0.13-0.i386.rpm
rpm -ivh MySQL-client-4.0.13-0.i386.rpm
4、安装Php
1). 下载最新的：
http://www.php.net/get/php-4.3.4.tar.gz/from/this/mirror
2). 解包：
tar xvfz php-4.3.4.tar.gz
3). 安装：
cd php-4.3.4
./configure --with-mysql --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --enable-track-vars --with-gd --with-zlib --with-xml
make
make install
cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/lib/php.ini
5、安装Tomcat 5
1)、下载最新的tomcat 5 http://www.apache.org/dist/jakarta/tomcat-5/v5.0.16/bin/jakarta-tomcat-5.0.16.tar.gz
2)、解包 tar xvfz jakarta-tomcat-5.0.16.tar.gz
3)、 mv jakarta-tomcat-5.0.16 /usr/local/
ln -s /usr/local/jakarta-tomcat-5.0.16 /usr/local/tomcat/
vi /usr/local/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh (操作时请注意备份哦)
打开catalina.sh后，在第三行后插入这几行：
JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk/
CATALINA_HOME="/usr/local/tomcat/"
JAVA_OPTS="-Xms256m -Xmx256m"
然后存盘退出。
4）、现在你可以使用/usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh /usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh 来启动或停止tomcat服务了
5）、groupadd tomcat
useradd -g tomcat -c "Tomcat User" -d /usr/local/tomcat tomcat
passwd tomcat
chown -R tomcat:tomcat /usr/local/tomcat
chown -R tomcat:tomcat /usr/local/jakarta-tomcat-5.0.16
6). 启动时运行：
vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local 加一行 su - tomcat -c /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh
6、安装JK2 (这是比较重要的东东，看清楚哦，这里最容易出问题了)
1）、下载最新的JK2 http://www.apache.org/dist/jakarta/tomcat-connectors/jk2/jakarta-tomcat-connectors-jk2-src-current.tar.gz
2）、解包 tar xvfz jakarta-tomcat-connectors-jk2-src-current.tar.gz
3)、
cd jakarta-tomcat-connectors-jk2/jk/native
./buildconf.sh
./configure --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs
make
make install
cp jk/build/jk2/apache2/mod_jk2.so /usr/local/apache/modules
cp jk/build/jk2/apache2/jkjni.so /usr/local/apache/modules
4)、把mod_jk2加入 httpd.conf中 vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
LoadModule jk2_module modules/mod_jk2.so
5)、vi /usr/local/tomcat/conf/jk2.properties 把原有位置的相关文件换成下面这些
# list of needed handlers.
handler.list=channelSocket,request
# Override the default port for the channelSocket
channelSocket.port=8009
6)、vi /usr/local/apache/conf/workers2.properties 这个是我的配置文件，请参考着修改
# only at beginnin. In production uncomment it out
[logger.apache2]
level=DEBUG
[shm]
file=/usr/local/apache/logs/shm.file
size=1048576
# Example socket channel, override port and host.
[channel.socket:localhost:8009]
port=8009
host=127.0.0.1
# define the worker
[ajp13:localhost:8009]
channel=channel.socket:localhost:8009
# Uri mapping
[uri:128.100.1.49/*.jsp]
worker=ajp13:localhost:8009
[uri:www.lawcn.cn/*.jsp]
worker=ajp13:localhost:8009
[uri:www.friendlist.cn/*.jsp]
worker=ajp13:localhost:8009
[uri:www.cnho.com/*.jsp]
worker=ajp13:localhost:8009
# only at beginnin. In production uncomment it out
[logger.apache2]
level=DEBUG
[shm]
file=/usr/local/apache/logs/shm.file
size=1048576
# Example socket channel, override port and host.
[channel.socket:localhost:8009]
port=8009
host=127.0.0.1
# define the worker
[ajp13:localhost:8009]
channel=channel.socket:localhost:8009
# Uri mapping
[uri:128.100.1.49/*.jsp]
worker=ajp13:localhost:8009
[uri:www.lawcn.cn/*.jsp]
worker=ajp13:localhost:8009
[uri:www.friendlist.cn/*.jsp]
worker=ajp13:localhost:8009
[uri:www.cnho.com/*.jsp]
worker=ajp13:localhost:8009
7)http.conf 虚拟主机配置部分
#…………
#不相关的部分已经省略
NameVirtualHost *
<VirtualHost *>
ServerAdmin support@cnho.com
DocumentRoot /www/ebuddylist/web-4sx593/
ServerName www.friendlist.cn
ServerAlias *.friendlist.cn friendlist.cn ebuddylist.com *.ebuddylist.com
ErrorLog logs/www.friendlist.cn-error_log
CustomLog logs/www.friendlist.cn-access_log common
Options None
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *>
ServerAdmin support@cnho.com
DocumentRoot /www/cnho/html/
ServerName www.cnho.com
ServerAlias *.cnho.com cnho.com
ErrorLog logs/www.cnho.com-error_log
CustomLog logs/www.cnho.com-access_log common
Options None
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *>
ServerAdmin support@cnho.com
DocumentRoot /www/lawcn/asdf-web/
ServerName www.lawcn.cn
ServerAlias *.lawcn.cn lawcn.cn
ErrorLog logs/lawcn.cn-error_log
CustomLog logs/lawcn.cn-access_log common
Options None
<Location "/*.jsp">
JkUriSet worker ajp13:localhost:8009
</Location>
</VirtualHost>
、server.xml 的配置
<Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN" debug="0">
<Listener className="org.apache.cat
