搭建PhoneGap for Android开发环境

1.在eclipse中新建Android Project。
2.在项目的目录下，建两个文件夹：
/libs
/assets/www
3.进入将刚刚下载并解压的PhoneGap包里Anroid目录，我们需要的资源都在这个目录下。
将cordova.js这个js文件(具体名称视当时下载的版本而定)copy到/assets/www目录下,
把cordova-2.9.0.jar文件copy到/libs目录下。
再把xml目录（xml整个文件夹）copy到android项目的res目录下。
4.在/assets/www下建立index.html文件，内容：

DOCTYPE HTML>  
<html> 
    <head> 
        <title>PhoneGap</title> 
        <script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="cordova.js"></script> 
    </head> 
    <body> 
        <h1>Hello World</h1> 
    </body> 
</html> 

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
 <head>
  <title>PhoneGap</title>
  <script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="cordova.js"></script>
 </head>
 <body>
  <h1>Hello World</h1>
 </body>
</html>

5.将以下权限配置的xml内容copy到AndroidManifest.xml文件中：

 supports-screens 
        android:anyDensity="true" 
        android:largeScreens="true" 
        android:normalScreens="true" 
        android:resizeable="true" 
        android:smallScreens="true" /> 
 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" /> 

<supports-screens
        android:anyDensity="true"
        android:largeScreens="true"
        android:normalScreens="true"
        android:resizeable="true"
        android:smallScreens="true" />

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />

6.将以下内容添加到AndroidManifest.xml文件的activity标签中:
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden
这是为了保证机器在横竖屏切换的时候不会重新执行Activity的onCreate方法；

7、修改下src下的Java主文件为：extends DroidGap

把setContentView()这行替换为super.loadUrl("file:///android_asset/www/index.html");

补充：移动开发 , Android ,