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Prompt & Accept in sqlplus

With prompt & accept, it is possible to interactively set a value for a user variable in SQL*Plus.
Sample 1
set echo off; 
set serveroutput on size 999999; 
 
Prompt ptian test script 
 
prompt Please enter employee number?:; 
accept p_emp_no; 
 
declare 
val varchar2(30); 
 
begin 
    select ENAME into val 
    from emp  
    where EMPNO = &p_emp_no 
    and rownum = 1; 
 
  dbms_output.put_line('Employee is ' || val); 
 
exception 
  when others then 
    dbms_output.put_line('Encounter a error,ORA ERROR: '||SQLCODE||' '||substr(SQLERRM,400) );   
    --dbms_output.put_line('Encounter a error!!!');   
end; 

SQL> @prompt.sql 
ptian test script 
Please enter employee number?: 
7839 
原值    7:      where EMPNO = &p_emp_no 
新值    7:      where EMPNO = 7839 
Employee is KING 
 
PL/SQL 过程已成功完成。 
 
SQL> 

Sample 2
accept filesave prompt "Save File As: " 
accept code prompt "Enter Carrier Code: " 
accept startdate prompt "Enter Start Date: " 
accept enddate prompt "Enter End Date: " 
SET NEWPAGE 0 
SET SPACE 0 
SET PAGESIZE 0 
SET WRAP OFF 
SET LINESIZE 1000 
SET ECHO OFF 
SET FEEDBACK OFF 
SET VERIFY OFF 
SET HEADING OFF 
SET MARKUP HTML OFF 
SPOOL C:\reports\'&filesave'.csv; 
SELECT /* The purpose of this query is to ...... Always good policy to annotate queries */ 
carrier_id, carrier_name, calls, minutes, turnover FROM 
carriers_data 
WHERE 
trunc(adj_start_time) >= '&startdate' 
AND trunc(adj_start_time) < '&enddate' 
AND carrier_id = '&code' ; 

补充:综合编程 , 其他综合 ,
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