restore archivelog的各种用法

1.备份所有归档日志文件

RMAN> backup archivelog all delete input;

Starting backup at 02-JUN-08
current log archived
using channel ORA_DISK_1
skipping archive log file D:\ARCHPAUL\ARC00001.001; already backed up 1 time(s)
skipping archive log file D:\ARCHPAUL\PUBTEST_1_2.DBF; already backed up 1 time(s)
skipping archive log file D:\ARCHPAUL\PUBTEST_1_3.DBF; already backed up 1 time(s)
skipping archive log file D:\ARCHPAUL\PUBTEST_1_4.DBF; already backed up 1 time(s)
skipping archive log file D:\ARCHPAUL\PUBTEST_1_5.DBF; already backed up 1 time(s)
skipping archive log file D:\ARCHPAUL\PUBTEST_1_6.DBF; already backed up 1 time(s)
skipping archive log file D:\ARCHPAUL\PUBTEST_1_7.DBF; already backed up 1 time(s)
skipping archive log file D:\ARCHPAUL\PUBTEST_1_8.DBF; already backed up 1 time(s)
skipping archive log file D:\ARCHPAUL\PUBTEST_1_9.DBF; already backed up 1 time(s)
skipping archive log file D:\ARCHPAUL\PUBTEST_1_10.DBF; already backed up 1 time(s)
skipping archive log file D:\ARCHPAUL\PUBTEST_1_11.DBF; already backed up 1 time(s)
skipping archive log file D:\ARCHPAUL\PUBTEST_1_12.DBF; already backed up 1 time(s)
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting archive log backupset
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying archive log(s) in backup set
input archive log thread=1 sequence=13 recid=128 stamp=656353510
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 02-JUN-08
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 02-JUN-08
piece handle=D:\BACKUP\2QJHUA76_1_1 comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:02
channel ORA_DISK_1: deleting archive log(s)
archive log filename=D:\ARCHPAUL\PUBTEST_1_13.DBF recid=128 stamp=656353510
channel ORA_DISK_1: deleting archive log(s)
archive log filename=D:\ARCHPAUL\ARC00001.001 recid=116 stamp=656352824
archive log filename=D:\ARCHPAUL\PUBTEST_1_2.DBF recid=117 stamp=656353339
archive log filename=D:\ARCHPAUL\PUBTEST_1_3.DBF recid=118 stamp=656353340
archive log filename=D:\ARCHPAUL\PUBTEST_1_4.DBF recid=119 stamp=656353340
archive log filename=D:\ARCHPAUL\PUBTEST_1_5.DBF recid=120 stamp=656353369
archive log filename=D:\ARCHPAUL\PUBTEST_1_6.DBF recid=121 stamp=656353370
archive log filename=D:\ARCHPAUL\PUBTEST_1_7.DBF recid=122 stamp=656353375
archive log filename=D:\ARCHPAUL\PUBTEST_1_8.DBF recid=123 stamp=656353376
archive log filename=D:\ARCHPAUL\PUBTEST_1_9.DBF recid=124 stamp=656353382
archive log filename=D:\ARCHPAUL\PUBTEST_1_10.DBF recid=125 stamp=656353384
archive log filename=D:\ARCHPAUL\PUBTEST_1_11.DBF recid=126 stamp=656353386
archive log filename=D:\ARCHPAUL\PUBTEST_1_12.DBF recid=127 stamp=656353465
Finished backup at 02-JUN-08

Starting Control File and SPFILE Autobackup at 02-JUN-08
piece handle=D:\BACKUP\C-799229701-20080602-0C comment=NONE
Finished Control File and SPFILE Autobackup at 02-JUN-08

第二: restore archivelog 的各种选项

1.restore archivelog all 恢复全部归档日志文件

RMAN> restore archivelog all;

Starting restore at 02-JUN-08

using channel ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting archive log restore to default destination
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=1
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=2
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=3
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=4
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=5
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=6
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=7
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=8
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=9
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=10
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=11
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=12
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
piece handle=D:\BACKUP\2OJHUA5Q_1_1 tag=TAG20080602T162426 params=NULL
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting archive log restore to default destination
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=13
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
piece handle=D:\BACKUP\2QJHUA76_1_1 tag=TAG20080602T162510 params=NULL
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete
Finished restore at 02-JUN-08

RMAN>

2.只恢复 5到8这四个归档日志文件

RMAN> restore archivelog from logseq 5 until logseq 8;

Starting restore at 02-JUN-08

using channel ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting archive log restore to default destination
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=5
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=6
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=7
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=8
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
piece handle=D:\BACKUP\2OJHUA5Q_1_1 tag=TAG20080602T162426 params=NULL
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete
Finished restore at 02-JUN-08

3.恢复从第5个归档日志起

RMAN> restore archivelog from logseq 5;

Starting restore at 02-JUN-08

using channel ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting archive log restore to default destination
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=5
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=6
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=7
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=8
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=9
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=10
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=11
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=12
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
piece handle=D:\BACKUP\2OJHUA5Q_1_1 tag=TAG20080602T162426 params=NULL
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting archive log restore to default destination
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=13
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
piece handle=D:\BACKUP\2QJHUA76_1_1 tag=TAG20080602T162510 params=NULL
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete
Finished restore at 02-JUN-08

RMAN>

4.恢复7天内的归档日志

RMAN> restore archivelog from time 'sysdate-7';

Starting restore at 02-JUN-08

using channel ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting archive log restore to default destination
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=1
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=2
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=3
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=4
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=5
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=6
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=7
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=8
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=9
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=10
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=11
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring a

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