答案:sql server分页使用存储过程要更高效些
下面这个存储过程是从SQL区找到的-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CREATE Proc p_show
@QueryStr varchar(8000), --表名、视图名、查询语句
@PageSize int=10, --每页的大小(行数)
@PageCurrent int=1, --要显示的页
@FdShow varchar (8000)='', --要显示的字段列表,如果查询结果有标识字段,需要指定此值,且不包含标识字段
@FdOrder nvarchar (3000)='' --排序字段列表
as
declare @FdName nvarchar(550) --表中的主键或表、临时表中的标识列名
,@Id1 varchar(80),@Id2 varchar(80) --开始和结束的记录号
,@Obj_ID int --对象ID
--表中有复合主键的处理
declare @strfd nvarchar(4000) --复合主键列表
,@strjoin varchar(8000) --连接字段
,@strwhere nvarchar(4000) --查询条件
select @Obj_ID=object_id(@QueryStr)
,@FdShow=case isnull(@FdShow,'') when '' then ' *' else ' '+@FdShow end
,@FdOrder=case isnull(@FdOrder,'') when '' then '' else ' order by '+@FdOrder end
,@QueryStr=case when @Obj_ID is not null then ' '+@QueryStr else ' ('+@QueryStr+') a' end--如果显示第一页,可以直接用top来完成
if @PageCurrent=1
begin
select @Id1=cast(@PageSize as varchar(50))
exec('select top '+@Id1+@FdShow+' from '+@QueryStr+@FdOrder)
return
end--如果是表,则检查表中是否有标识更或主键
if @Obj_ID is not null and objectproperty(@Obj_ID,'IsTable')=1
begin
select @Id1=cast(@PageSize as varchar(50))
,@Id2=cast((@PageCurrent-1)*@PageSize as varchar(50))select @FdName=name from syscolumns where id=@Obj_ID and status=0x80
if @@rowcount=0 --如果表中无标识列,则检查表中是否有主键
begin
if not exists(select 1 from sysobjects where parent_obj=@Obj_ID and xtype='PK')
goto lbusetemp --如果表中无主键,则用临时表处理select @FdName=name from syscolumns where id=@Obj_ID and colid in(
select colid from sysindexkeys where @Obj_ID=id and indid in(
select indid from sysindexes where @Obj_ID=id and name in(
select name from sysobjects where xtype='PK' and parent_obj=@Obj_ID
)))
if @@rowcount>1 --检查表中的主键是否为复合主键
begin
select @strfd='',@strjoin='',@strwhere=''
select @strfd=@strfd+',['+name+']'
,@strjoin=@strjoin+' and a.['+name+']=b.['+name+']'
,@strwhere=@strwhere+' and b.['+name+'] is null'
from syscolumns where id=@Obj_ID and colid in(
select colid from sysindexkeys where @Obj_ID=id and indid in(
select indid from sysindexes where @Obj_ID=id and name in(
select name from sysobjects where xtype='PK' and parent_obj=@Obj_ID
)))
select @strfd=substring(@strfd,2,2000)
,@strjoin=substring(@strjoin,5,4000)
,@strwhere=substring(@strwhere,5,4000)
goto lbusepk
end
end
end
else
goto lbusetemp/*--使用标识列或主键为单一字段的处理方法--*/
lbuseidentity:
exec('select top '+@Id1+@FdShow+' from '+@QueryStr
+' where '+@FdName+' not in(select top '
+@Id2+' '+@FdName+' from '+@QueryStr+@FdOrder
+')'+@FdOrder
)
return/*--表中有复合主键的处理方法--*/
lbusepk:
exec('select '+@FdShow+' from(select top '+@Id1+' a.* from
(select top 100 percent * from '+@QueryStr+@FdOrder+') a
left join (select top '+@Id2+' '+@strfd+'
from '+@QueryStr+@FdOrder+') b on '+@strjoin+'
where '+@strwhere+') a'
)
return/*--用临时表处理的方法--*/
lbusetemp:
select @FdName='[ID_'+cast(newid() as varchar(80))+']'
,@Id1=cast(@PageSize*(@PageCurrent-1) as varchar(50))
,@Id2=cast(@PageSize*@PageCurrent-1 as varchar(50))exec('select '+@FdName+'=identity(int,0,1),'+@FdShow+'
into #tb from'+@QueryStr+@FdOrder+'
select '+@FdShow+' from #tb where '+@FdName+' between '
+@Id1+' and '+@Id2
)
GO
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------这里需要建立一个分页类ResultGatherPro.java
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
package com;
import conn.DBConnManager;//这个是数据库连接池,可以替换成自己的
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import com.util.myRedirect;public class ResultGatherPro
{
private String sql;
private int intPageSize; //每页行数
private int intRowCount;
private int intPageCount;
private int intPage; //页号
private String Counter;public ResultGatherPro()
{
}
public ResultGatherPro(String sqlcom,int rownum,int pagenum,String counter)
{
sql=sqlcom;
intPageSize = rownum;
intPage = pagenum;
Counter = counter;
}
public List selectRS(String sqlcom,int rownum,int pagenum,String counter)
{
this.sql = sqlcom;
this.intPageSize = rownum;
this.intPage = pagenum;
this.Counter = counter;
return selectRS();
}
public List selectRS()
{
List rsall = new ArrayList();
Map rsTree;
DBConnManager conn = null;
Connection con = null;
CallableStatement stmt = null;
ResultSet rs = null;
Statement st = null;
ResultSet rsc = null;
try{
conn = DBConnManager.getInstance();
con = conn.getConnection("mssql");
st = con.createStatement();
rsc=st.executeQuery(Counter);
while(rsc.next())
{
intRowCount=rsc.getInt("allrow");
}stmt = con.prepareCall("{call p_show('"+sql+"',"+intPageSize+","+intPage+")}");
&n
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