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HDU 4337 King Arthur's Knights

题意:图中有N个点,每个点至少和其他(N+1)/2个点连接,问能否找到一个有N个点的环(即不存在重复的点,N个点都在内)。

分析:数据量小,直接暴力深搜,起点直接设为点1(一定能找到环 或者 环本身不存在)。
 


 
#include <iostream>   
#include <algorithm>   
#include <cmath>   
#include <cstdio>   
#include <cstdlib>   
#include <cstring>   
#include <string>   
#include <vector>   
#include <set>   
#include <queue>   
#include <stack>   
#include <climits>//形如INT_MAX一类的   
#define MAX 200   
#define INF 0x7FFFFFFF   
# define eps 1e-5   
//#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:36777216") ///传说中的外挂   
using namespace std;  
  
int map[MAX][MAX];  
int path[MAX];  
int vis[MAX];  
int n,m,ok;  
  
void init()  
{  
    memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));  
    memset(path,0,sizeof(path));  
}  
  
void dfs(int u0,int v,int cur)  
{  
    path[cur] = v;  
    if(cur == n && map[u0][v])  
    {  
        ok = 1;  
        return ;  
    }  
    for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)  
    {  
        if(vis[i] == 0 && map[v][i])  
        {  
            vis[i] = 1;  
            dfs(u0,i,cur+1);  
            vis[i] = 0 ;  
        }  
        if(ok == 1)  
            return ;  
    }  
}  
  
int main()  
{  
    while(cin >> n >> m)  
    {  
        int a,b;  
        memset(map,0,sizeof(map));  
        for(int i=0; i<m; i++)  
        {  
            scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);  
            map[a][b] = 1;  
            map[b][a] = 1;  
        }  
        ok = 0;  
        init();  
        vis[1] = 1;  
        dfs(1,1,1);  
        if(ok == 1)  
        {  
            for(int i=1; i<n; i++)  
            {  
                cout << path[i]<< ' ';  
            }  
            cout << path[n] << endl;  
        }  
        else  
            cout << "no solution" << endl;  
    }  
    return 0;  
}  

#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <set>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <climits>//形如INT_MAX一类的
#define MAX 200
#define INF 0x7FFFFFFF
# define eps 1e-5
//#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:36777216") ///传说中的外挂
using namespace std;

int map[MAX][MAX];
int path[MAX];
int vis[MAX];
int n,m,ok;

void init()
{
    memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
    memset(path,0,sizeof(path));
}

void dfs(int u0,int v,int cur)
{
    path[cur] = v;
    if(cur == n && map[u0][v])
    {
        ok = 1;
        return ;
    }
    for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
    {
        if(vis[i] == 0 && map[v][i])
        {
            vis[i] = 1;
            dfs(u0,i,cur+1);
            vis[i] = 0 ;
        }
        if(ok == 1)
            return ;
    }
}

int main()
{
    while(cin >> n >> m)
    {
        int a,b;
        memset(map,0,sizeof(map));
        for(int i=0; i<m; i++)
        {
            scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
            map[a][b] = 1;
            map[b][a] = 1;
        }
        ok = 0;
        init();
        vis[1] = 1;
        dfs(1,1,1);
        if(ok == 1)
        {
            for(int i=1; i<n; i++)
            {
                cout << path[i]<< ' ';
            }
            cout << path[n] << endl;
        }
        else
            cout << "no solution" << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

 

补充:软件开发 , C++ ,
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