递归遍历XML所有节点
package xml; import org.dom4j.Document; import org.dom4j.DocumentHelper; import org.dom4j.DocumentException; import org.dom4j.Element; import java.util.*; /** * @author zouhailin * 2013-7-5 */ public class XmlTest { // private static Map<String, String> xmlmap = new HashMap<String, String>(); //存储xml元素信息的容器 private static List<String> elemList = new ArrayList<String>(); //要测试的xml对象 private static String srcXml = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"GBK\"?>\n" + "<doc>\n" + " <person>\n" + " <name>某人</name>\n" + " <adds> \n" + " <add ID=\"10002\">\n" + " <BS>10002</BS>\n" + " <note>西安市太白路</note>\n" + " </add>\n" + " <add ID=\"\">\n" + " <BS>10002</BS>\n" + " <note>空ID节点啊</note>\n" + " </add>\n" + " <add>\n" + " <BS>10002</BS>\n" + " <note>空ID节点啊</note>\n" + " </add>\n" + "\t\t\t<add ID=\"10001\">\n" + "\t\t\t\t<BS xmlns=\"10001\"/>\n" + " <note>西安市太白路2</note>\n" + " </add>\n" + "\t\t</adds>\n" + " </person>\n" + " <other>\n" + " <name ID=\"HEHE\">ASDF</name>\n" + " </other>\n" + "</doc>"; public static void main(String args[]) throws DocumentException { XmlTest test = new XmlTest(); Element root = test.getRootElement(); test.getElementList(root); String x = test.getListString(elemList); System.out.println("-----------原xml内容------------"); System.out.println(srcXml); System.out.println("-----------解析结果------------"); System.out.println(x); } /** * 获取根元素 * * @return * @throws DocumentException */ public Element getRootElement() throws DocumentException { Document srcdoc = DocumentHelper.parseText(srcXml); Element elem = srcdoc.getRootElement(); return elem; } /** * 递归遍历方法 * * @param element */ public void getElementList(Element element) { List elements = element.elements(); if (elements.size() == 0) { //没有子元素 String xpath = element.getPath(); String value = element.getTextTrim(); elemList.add(xpath+" "+value); } else { //有子元素 for (Iterator it = elements.iterator(); it.hasNext();) { Element elem = (Element) it.next(); //递归遍历 getElementList(elem); } } } public String getListString(List<String> elemList) { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); for (Iterator<String> it = elemList.iterator(); it.hasNext();) { String str = it.next(); sb.append(str+"\n"); } return sb.toString(); } }
补充:软件开发 , Java ,