java 获取网页源代码
要分析某个网页中的代码构成,需要某个结点下的内容。用此原始方法可以得到整个网页的源码。其实更简单的方法是使用 WebClient 或 HtmlUtil 等开源方式 。
[java]
public class HtmlParser {
public static String getHtmlContent(URL url, String encode) {
StringBuffer contentBuffer = new StringBuffer();
int responseCode = -1;
HttpURLConnection con = null;
try {
con = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
con.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.0; Windows NT; DigExt)");// IE代理进行下载
con.setConnectTimeout(60000);
con.setReadTimeout(60000);
// 获得网页返回信息码
responseCode = con.getResponseCode();
if (responseCode == -1) {
System.out.println(url.toString() + " : connection is failure...");
con.disconnect();
return null;
}
if (responseCode >= 400) // 请求失败
{
System.out.println("请求失败:get response code: " + responseCode);
con.disconnect();
return null;
}
InputStream inStr = con.getInputStream();
InputStreamReader istreamReader = new InputStreamReader(inStr, encode);
BufferedReader buffStr = new BufferedReader(istreamReader);
String str = null;
while ((str = buffStr.readLine()) != null)
contentBuffer.append(str);
inStr.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
contentBuffer = null;
System.out.println("error: " + url.toString());
} finally {
con.disconnect();
}
return contentBuffer.toString();
}
public static String getHtmlContent(String url, String encode) {
if (!url.toLowerCase().startsWith("http://")) {
url = "http://" + url;
}
try {
URL rUrl = new URL(url);
return getHtmlContent(rUrl, encode);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
public static void main(String argsp[]){
System.out.println(getHtmlContent("www.baidu.com","utf-8")) ;
}
}
补充:软件开发 , Java ,