ax2012_导入凭证的方法.docx
Dynamics AX 2012 Ledger transactions/balances Import using Excel Add-inDynamics AX 2012 Excel Add-in – Ledger transactions/balances Import
Purpose:The purpose of this document is to illustrate how to use Microsoft Dynamics AX 2012 Excel Add-in for import of ledger transactions.
Challenge: Data model changes in Microsoft Dynamics related to high normalization and introduction of surrogate keys made some imports more complex. In fact the data model forming General Journal was not dramatically changed and import principle remains the same – populate the journal and then post the journal. However some information which is usually automatically generated in Microsoft Dynamics AX 2012 Rich Client by means of number sequences such as voucher number will have to be provided.
Solution: Microsoft Dynamics AX 2012 ships with General Journal AIF Web Service (LedgerGeneralJournalService) which can be used in integration scenarios. Also General Journal AIF Web Service can be used in Excel for import of ledger transactions. In order to import ledger transactions using Excel the mentioned AIF Web Service will be used.
Assumption: The assumption is that appropriate reference data such as main accounts, etc. was created in advance.
Data Model:
Table Name Table Description
LedgerJournalTable The LedgerJournalTable table contains all the defaulting and state information pertaining to a single journal. The transaction details of a journal are managed in the LedgerJournalTrans table.
LedgerJournalTrans The LedgerJournalTrans table contains the transaction detail information that pertains to a single journal. The individual transaction lines are also referred to as voucher lines. The journal is a record in the LedgerJournalTable table.
Data Model Diagram:
Walkthrough:
Connection
Add Data
Field Chooser
Accounting structure
LedgerJournalTable
Field Name Field Description
Journal batch number
Name
Description
LedgerJournalTrans
Field Name Field Description
Journal batch number
Voucher
Date
Company accounts
Account type
LedgerDimension
LedgerDimension.MainAccount
LedgerDimension.Department
Description
Debit
Credit
Currency
Sequence:
1. Publish All
Result:
Dynamics AX – General Journal
Dynamics AX – General Journal lines
Dynamics AX - Posting
SQL Trace:
Summary: For the purposes of small or medium data migration (data conversion) where performance is not a concern Excel can be used for import of ledger transactions into Microsoft Dynamics AX 2012. General Journal AIF Web Service (LedgerGeneralJournalService) can be used in Excel for import of ledger transactions. Excel template can be created and used for import of ledger transactions.
Author: Alex Anikiev, PhD, MCP
Tags: Dynamics ERP, Dynamics AX 2012, Excel, Dynamics AX 2012 Excel Add-in, Data Import, Data Conversion, Data Migration, Application Integration Framework, Ledger balances.
Note: This document is intended for information purposes only, presented as it is with no warranties from the author. This document may be updated with more content to better outline the concepts and describe the examples. It’s recommended that all Data Model changes introduced as a part of this demonstration will be removed once you complete data import exercise.
补充：企业软件 , 企业信息化
