请问:怎么改变按钮上面字体的颜色的呢?
请问:怎么改变按钮上面字体的颜色的呢,我是用GETDC和SETTEXTCOLOR这两个函数写的,疑惑了怎么实现不了!
烦请帮忙! --------------------编程问答-------------------- 改用optionButton不好吗,将属性Style设为1,外形和command一样,有属性设置前景色 --------------------编程问答-------------------- ' modExtButton.bas
'
' 本模块可让你改变命令按钮的文本颜色。
' 使用方法:
'
' - 在设计时将文本的Style设为Graphical.
'
' - 随意设定背景色和图象属性.
'
' - 在Form_Load中调用 SetButton :
' SetButton Command1.hWnd, vbBlue
' (你可以任意次的调用该过程甚至不必先调用 RemoveButton.)
'
' - 在Form_Unload中调用 RemoveButton :
' RemoveButton Command1.hWnd
'
'==================================================================
Private Type RECT
Left As Long
Top As Long
Right As Long
Bottom As Long
End Type
Private Declare Function GetParent Lib "user32" _
(ByVal hWnd As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetWindowLong Lib "user32" Alias _
"GetWindowLongA" (ByVal hWnd As Long, _
ByVal nIndex As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function SetWindowLong Lib "user32" Alias _
"SetWindowLongA" (ByVal hWnd As Long, ByVal nIndex As Long, _
ByVal dwNewLong As Long) As Long
Private Const GWL_WNDPROC = (-4)
Private Declare Function GetProp Lib "user32" Alias "GetPropA" _
(ByVal hWnd As Long, ByVal lpString As String) As Long
Private Declare Function SetProp Lib "user32" Alias "SetPropA" _
(ByVal hWnd As Long, ByVal lpString As String, _
ByVal hData As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function RemoveProp Lib "user32" Alias _
"RemovePropA" (ByVal hWnd As Long, _
ByVal lpString As String) As Long
Private Declare Function CallWindowProc Lib "user32" Alias _
"CallWindowProcA" (ByVal lpPrevWndFunc As Long, _
ByVal hWnd As Long, ByVal Msg As Long, ByVal wParam As Long, _
ByVal lParam As Long) As Long
Private Declare Sub CopyMemory Lib "kernel32" Alias "RtlMoveMemory" _
(Destination As Any, Source As Any, ByVal Length As Long)
'Owner draw constants
Private Const ODT_BUTTON = 4
Private Const ODS_SELECTED = &H1
'Window messages we're using
Private Const WM_DESTROY = &H2
Private Const WM_DRAWITEM = &H2B
Private Type DRAWITEMSTRUCT
CtlType As Long
CtlID As Long
itemID As Long
itemAction As Long
itemState As Long
hwndItem As Long
hDC As Long
rcItem As RECT
itemData As Long
End Type
Private Declare Function GetWindowText Lib "user32" Alias _
"GetWindowTextA" (ByVal hWnd As Long, ByVal lpString As String, _
ByVal cch As Long) As Long
'Various GDI painting-related functions
Private Declare Function DrawText Lib "user32" Alias "DrawTextA" _
(ByVal hDC As Long, ByVal lpStr As String, ByVal nCount As Long, _
lpRect As RECT, ByVal wFormat As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function SetTextColor Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hDC As Long, _
ByVal crColor As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function SetBkMode Lib "gdi32" (ByVal hDC As Long, _
ByVal nBkMode As Long) As Long
Private Const TRANSPARENT = 1
Private Const DT_CENTER = &H1
Public Enum TextVAligns
DT_VCENTER = &H4
DT_BOTTOM = &H8
End Enum
Private Const DT_SINGLELINE = &H20
Private Sub DrawButton(ByVal hWnd As Long, ByVal hDC As Long, _
rct As RECT, ByVal nState As Long)
Dim s As String
Dim va As TextVAligns
va = GetProp(hWnd, "VBTVAlign")
'Prepare DC for drawing
SetBkMode hDC, TRANSPARENT
SetTextColor hDC, GetProp(hWnd, "VBTForeColor")
'Prepare a text buffer
s = String$(255, 0)
'What should we print on the button?
GetWindowText hWnd, s, 255
'Trim off nulls
s = Left$(s, InStr(s, Chr$(0)) - 1)
If va = DT_BOTTOM Then
'Adjust specially for VB's CommandButton control
rct.Bottom = rct.Bottom - 4
End If
If (nState And ODS_SELECTED) = ODS_SELECTED Then
'Button is in down state - offset
'the text
rct.Left = rct.Left + 1
rct.Right = rct.Right + 1
rct.Bottom = rct.Bottom + 1
rct.Top = rct.Top + 1
End If
DrawText hDC, s, Len(s), rct, DT_CENTER Or DT_SINGLELINE _
Or va
End Sub
Public Function ExtButtonProc(ByVal hWnd As Long, _
ByVal wMsg As Long, ByVal wParam As Long, _
ByVal lParam As Long) As Long
Dim lOldProc As Long
Dim di As DRAWITEMSTRUCT
lOldProc = GetProp(hWnd, "ExtBtnProc")
ExtButtonProc = CallWindowProc(lOldProc, hWnd, wMsg, wParam, lParam)
If wMsg = WM_DRAWITEM Then
CopyMemory di, ByVal lParam, Len(di)
If di.CtlType = ODT_BUTTON Then
If GetProp(di.hwndItem, "VBTCustom") = 1 Then
DrawButton di.hwndItem, di.hDC, di.rcItem, _
di.itemState
End If
End If
ElseIf wMsg = WM_DESTROY Then
ExtButtonUnSubclass hWnd
End If
End Function
Public Sub ExtButtonSubclass(hWndForm As Long)
Dim l As Long
l = GetProp(hWndForm, "ExtBtnProc")
If l <> 0 Then
'Already subclassed
Exit Sub
End If
SetProp hWndForm, "ExtBtnProc", _
GetWindowLong(hWndForm, GWL_WNDPROC)
SetWindowLong hWndForm, GWL_WNDPROC, AddressOf ExtButtonProc
End Sub
Public Sub ExtButtonUnSubclass(hWndForm As Long)
Dim l As Long
l = GetProp(hWndForm, "ExtBtnProc")
If l = 0 Then
'Isn't subclassed
Exit Sub
End If
SetWindowLong hWndForm, GWL_WNDPROC, l
RemoveProp hWndForm, "ExtBtnProc"
End Sub
Public Sub SetButton(ByVal hWnd As Long, _
ByVal lForeColor As Long, _
Optional ByVal VAlign As TextVAligns = DT_VCENTER)
Dim hWndParent As Long
hWndParent = GetParent(hWnd)
If GetProp(hWndParent, "ExtBtnProc") = 0 Then
ExtButtonSubclass hWndParent
End If
SetProp hWnd, "VBTCustom", 1
SetProp hWnd, "VBTForeColor", lForeColor
SetProp hWnd, "VBTVAlign", VAlign
End Sub
Public Sub RemoveButton(ByVal hWnd As Long)
RemoveProp hWnd, "VBTCustom"
RemoveProp hWnd, "VBTForeColor"
RemoveProp hWnd, "VBTVAlign"
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Load()
'Initialize each button color.
SetButton Command1.hWnd, vbRed
SetButton Command2.hWnd, &H8000& '深绿色
'Assign this one a DT_BOTTOM alignment because
SetButton Command3.hWnd, vbBlue, DT_BOTTOM '含有图片,将文本放置在按钮底部
SetButton Command4.hWnd, &H8080& '暗棕黄色
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Unload(Cancel As Integer)
'手动解除按钮的子类化
'这并不是必须的
RemoveButton Command1.hWnd
RemoveButton Command2.hWnd
RemoveButton Command3.hWnd
RemoveButton Command4.hWnd
End Sub
'For m = 0 To 9
' SetButton CmdNum(m).hWnd, vbBlue
'Next
' For n = 1 To 4
'SetButton CmdCal(n).hWnd, vbRed
'Next
'For l = 2 To 4
'SetButton CmdOth(l).hWnd, vbRed
'Next
--------------------编程问答-------------------- 跟1楼一样 用commandbutton --------------------编程问答-------------------- 甚至控件上可以加载图片 --------------------编程问答-------------------- 用 Microsoft Form2 2.0 Object Library 吧,按钮的背景色、字体颜色都能随意设置,操作简单。
--------------------编程问答-------------------- 有没有代码短点的 --------------------编程问答-------------------- 我说的那个,什么代码也不要啊,设计时就可以搞定。
运行时也可以用指令改变。
--------------------编程问答--------------------
对!这个可以轻松实现
补充:VB , 基础类