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PHP内核-Apache2的SAPI

我们知道定义SAPI之前,首先要定义sapi_module_struct这个结构,相看源码:/soft/php-5.2.9/sapi/apache2handler/sapi_apache2.c,可以看到定义该结构,我直接复制过来:

[cpp] 
static sapi_module_struct apache2_sapi_module = { 
        "apache2handler", 
        "Apache 2.0 Handler", 
 
        php_apache2_startup,                            /* startup */ 
        php_module_shutdown_wrapper,                    /* shutdown */ 
 
        NULL,                                           /* activate */ 
        NULL,                                           /* deactivate */ 
 
        php_apache_sapi_ub_write,                       /* unbuffered write */ 
        php_apache_sapi_flush,                          /* flush */ 
        php_apache_sapi_get_stat,                       /* get uid */ 
        php_apache_sapi_getenv,                         /* getenv */ 
 
        php_error,                                      /* error handler */ 
 
        php_apache_sapi_header_handler,                 /* header handler */ 
        php_apache_sapi_send_headers,                   /* send headers handler */ 
        NULL,                                           /* send header handler */ 
 
        php_apache_sapi_read_post,                      /* read POST data */ 
        php_apache_sapi_read_cookies,                   /* read Cookies */ 
 
        php_apache_sapi_register_variables, 
        php_apache_sapi_log_message,                    /* Log message */ 
        php_apache_sapi_get_request_time,               /* Request Time */ 
 
        STANDARD_SAPI_MODULE_PROPERTIES 
}; 
1,php_apache2_startup:当通过apache调用PHP时,这个函数会被调用。该函数定义如下,主要是对PHP进行初始化。
[cpp]
static int php_apache2_startup(sapi_module_struct *sapi_module) 

        if (php_module_startup(sapi_module, &php_apache_module, 1)==FAILURE) { 
                return FAILURE; 
        } 
        return SUCCESS; 

2,php_module_shutdown_wrapper :PHP的关闭函数。
3,PHP会在每个request的时候,处理一些初始化,资源分配的事务。这部分就是activate字段要定义的。

4,与activate的函数,就是deactiveate,它会提供一个handler, 用来处理收尾工作。

5,php_apache_sapi_ub_write:提供一个向Response数据写的接口。

[cpp]
static int 
php_apache_sapi_ub_write(const char *str, uint str_length TSRMLS_DC) 

        request_rec *r; 
        php_struct *ctx; 
 
        ctx = SG(server_context); 
        r = ctx->r; 
 
        if (ap_rwrite(str, str_length, r) < 0) { 
                php_handle_aborted_connection(); 
        } 
 
        return str_length; /* we always consume all the data passed to us. */ 


6,php_apache_sapi_flush:提供给zend刷新缓存的句柄。

[cpp]
static void 
php_apache_sapi_flush(void *server_context) 

        php_struct *ctx; 
        request_rec *r; 
        TSRMLS_FETCH(); 
 
        ctx = server_context; 
 
        /* If we haven't registered a server_context yet,
         * then don't bother flushing. */ 
        if (!server_context) { 
                return; 
        } 
 
        r = ctx->r; 
 
        sapi_send_headers(TSRMLS_C); 
 
        r->status = SG(sapi_headers).http_response_code; 
        SG(headers_sent) = 1; 
 
        if (ap_rflush(r) < 0 || r->connection->aborted) { 
        

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