求助！Java里用jsch实现sftp时出现异常:com.jcraft.jsch.JSchException: failed to send channel r
大家好！我想做的事情：
用java和jsch实现对远程sftp服务器的如下功能：
1，连接。
2，下载文件。
3，上传文件。
出现的问题：（详细信息在下面）
com.jcraft.jsch.JSchException: failed to send channel request
at com.jcraft.jsch.Request.write(Request.java:65)
at com.jcraft.jsch.RequestSftp.request(RequestSftp.java:47)
at com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelSftp.start(ChannelSftp.java:190)
at com.jcraft.jsch.Channel.connect(Channel.java:200)
at com.jcraft.jsch.Channel.connect(Channel.java:144)
at com.xuts.test.sftp.util.SftpImplTest.connect(SftpImplTest.java:58)
at com.xuts.test.sftp.util.SftpImplTest.main(SftpImplTest.java:345)
出错地方：
public void connect() 方法里的这一句：
channel.connect();
public void connect() 方法：（详细代码在下面）
public void connect() {
try {
if (sftp != null) {
System.out.println("sftp is not null");
}
JSch.setLogger(new MyLogger());
JSch jsch = new JSch();
jsch.getSession(username, host, port);
Session sshSession = jsch.getSession(username, host, port);
System.out.println("Session created.");
sshSession.setPassword(password);
Properties sshConfig = new Properties();
sshConfig.put("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
sshSession.setConfig(sshConfig);
sshSession.connect();
System.out.println("Session connected.");
System.out.println("Opening Channel.");
Channel channel = sshSession.openChannel("sftp");
channel.connect();
sftp = (ChannelSftp) channel;
System.out.println("Connected to " + host + ".");
System.out.println("Connect " + (sftp.isConnected()?"successed":"failed"));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
本地配置：
jdk版本：jdk1.5.0_22
jsch版本：jsch-0.1.44.jar
sftp服务器：
sftp版本：SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_5.3
控制台的信息：
Session created.
INFO: Connecting to 43.82.101.237 port 22
INFO: Connection established
INFO: Remote version string: SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_5.3
INFO: Local version string: SSH-2.0-JSCH-0.1.44
INFO: CheckCiphers: aes256-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes128-ctr,aes256-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes128-cbc,3des-ctr,arcfour,arcfour128,arcfour256
INFO: aes256-ctr is not available.
INFO: aes192-ctr is not available.
INFO: aes256-cbc is not available.
INFO: aes192-cbc is not available.
INFO: arcfour256 is not available.
INFO: SSH_MSG_KEXINIT sent
INFO: SSH_MSG_KEXINIT received
INFO: kex: server->client aes128-ctr hmac-md5 none
INFO: kex: client->server aes128-ctr hmac-md5 none
INFO: SSH_MSG_KEXDH_INIT sent
INFO: expecting SSH_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY
INFO: ssh_rsa_verify: signature true
WARN: Permanently added '43.82.101.237' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
INFO: SSH_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
INFO: SSH_MSG_NEWKEYS received
INFO: SSH_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent
INFO: SSH_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
INFO: Authentications that can continue: publickey,keyboard-interactive,password
Session connected.
Opening Channel.
INFO: Next authentication method: publickey
INFO: Authentications that can continue: keyboard-interactive,password
INFO: Next authentication method: keyboard-interactive
INFO: Authentications that can continue: password
INFO: Next authentication method: password
INFO: Authentication succeeded (password).
com.jcraft.jsch.JSchException: failed to send channel request
at com.jcraft.jsch.Request.write(Request.java:65)
at com.jcraft.jsch.RequestSftp.request(RequestSftp.java:47)
at com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelSftp.start(ChannelSftp.java:190)
at com.jcraft.jsch.Channel.connect(Channel.java:200)
at com.jcraft.jsch.Channel.connect(Channel.java:144)
at com.xuts.test.sftp.util.SftpImplTest.connect(SftpImplTest.java:58)
at com.xuts.test.sftp.util.SftpImplTest.main(SftpImplTest.java:345)
localFile : D:\prod\metis_app\batch\scabinetbatch\test\1.txt
remotePath:/cygdrive/d/prod/metis_app/batch/scabinetbatch/test/1.txt
*******remotefile.getParent():\cygdrive\d\prod\metis_app\batch\scabinetbatch\test
*******create path failed\cygdrive\d\prod\metis_app\batch\scabinetbatch\test
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
at com.xuts.test.sftp.util.SftpImplTest.upload(SftpImplTest.java:126)
at com.xuts.test.sftp.util.SftpImplTest.main(SftpImplTest.java:346)
--------------------编程问答-------------------- 下面给出测试代码：（SftpImplTest.java）
package com.xuts.test.sftp.util;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.LineNumberReader;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;
import com.jcraft.jsch.Channel;
import com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelSftp;
import com.jcraft.jsch.JSch;
import com.jcraft.jsch.Session;
import com.jcraft.jsch.SftpException;
import com.xuts.test.sftp.Logger.MyLogger;
public class SftpImplTest {
private String host = "43.82.101.237";
private String username = "user";
private String password = "xxxxx";
// private String host = "127.0.0.1";
// private String username = "user";
// private String password = "1sssss";
private int port = 22;
private ChannelSftp sftp = null;
private String localPath = "D:/prod/metis_app/batch/scabinetbatch/test";
private String remotePath = "/cygdrive/d/prod/metis_app/batch/scabinetbatch/test";
private String fileListPath = "D:/prod/metis_app/batch/scabinetbatch/test/file.txt";
private final String seperator = "/";
/**
* connect server via sftp
*/
public void connect() {
try {
if (sftp != null) {
System.out.println("sftp is not null");
}
JSch.setLogger(new MyLogger());
JSch jsch = new JSch();
jsch.getSession(username, host, port);
Session sshSession = jsch.getSession(username, host, port);
System.out.println("Session created.");
sshSession.setPassword(password);
Properties sshConfig = new Properties();
sshConfig.put("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
sshSession.setConfig(sshConfig);
sshSession.connect();
System.out.println("Session connected.");
System.out.println("Opening Channel.");
Channel channel = sshSession.openChannel("sftp");
channel.connect();
sftp = (ChannelSftp) channel;
System.out.println("Connected to " + host + ".");
System.out.println("Connect " + (sftp.isConnected()?"successed":"failed"));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* Disconnect with server
*/
public void disconnect() {
if (this.sftp != null) {
if (this.sftp.isConnected()) {
this.sftp.disconnect();
} else if (this.sftp.isClosed()) {
System.out.println("sftp is closed already");
}
}
}
public void download() {
}
public void download(String directory, String downloadFile,
String saveFile, ChannelSftp sftp) {
try {
sftp.cd(directory);
File file = new File(saveFile);
sftp.get(downloadFile, new FileOutputStream(file));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* upload all the files to the server
*/
public void upload() {
List<String> fileList = this.getFileEntryList(fileListPath);
try {
if (fileList != null) {
for (String filepath : fileList) {
String localFile = this.localPath + this.seperator
+ filepath;
File file = new File(localFile);
if (file.isFile()) {
System.out.println("localFile : "
+ file.getAbsolutePath());
String remoteFile = this.remotePath + this.seperator
+ filepath;
System.out.println("remotePath:" + remoteFile);
File rfile = new File(remoteFile);
String rpath = rfile.getParent();
System.out.println("*******remotefile.getParent():"
+ rpath);
try {
createDir(rpath, sftp);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("*******create path failed"
+ rpath);
}
this.sftp
.put(new FileInputStream(file), file.getName());
System.out.println("=========upload down for "
+ localFile);
}
}
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (SftpException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* create Directory
*
* @param filepath
* @param sftp
*/
private void createDir(String filepath, ChannelSftp sftp) {
boolean bcreated = false;
boolean bparent = false;
File file = new File(filepath);
String ppath = file.getParent();
try {
this.sftp.cd(ppath);
bparent = true;
} catch (SftpException e1) {
bparent = false;
}
try {
if (bparent) {
try {
this.sftp.cd(filepath);
bcreated = true;
} catch (Exception e) {
bcreated = false;
}
if (!bcreated) {
this.sftp.mkdir(filepath);
bcreated = true;
}
return;
} else {
createDir(ppath, sftp);
this.sftp.cd(ppath);
this.sftp.mkdir(filepath);
}
} catch (SftpException e) {
System.out.println("mkdir failed :" + filepath);
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
this.sftp.cd(filepath);
} catch (SftpException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("can not cd into :" + filepath);
}
}
/**
* get all the files need to be upload or download
*
* @param file
* @return
*/
private List<String> getFileEntryList(String file) {
ArrayList<String> fileList = new ArrayList<String>();
InputStream in = null;
try {
in = new FileInputStream(file);
InputStreamReader inreader = new InputStreamReader(in);
LineNumberReader linreader = new LineNumberReader(inreader);
String filepath = linreader.readLine();
while (filepath != null) {
fileList.add(filepath);
filepath = linreader.readLine();
}
in.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (in != null) {
in = null;
}
}
return fileList;
}
/**
* @return the host
*/
public String getHost() {
return host;
}
/**
* @param host
* the host to set
*/
public void setHost(String host) {
this.host = host;
}
/**
* @return the username
*/
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
/**
* @param username
* the username to set
*/
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
/**
* @return the password
*/
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
/**
* @param password
* the password to set
*/
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
/**
* @return the port
*/
public int getPort() {
return port;
}
/**
* @param port
* the port to set
*/
public void setPort(int port) {
this.port = port;
}
/**
* @return the sftp
*/
public ChannelSftp getSftp() {
return sftp;
}
/**
* @param sftp
* the sftp to set
*/
public void setSftp(ChannelSftp sftp) {
this.sftp = sftp;
}
/**
* @return the localPath
*/
public String getLocalPath() {
return localPath;
}
/**
* @param localPath
* the localPath to set
*/
public void setLocalPath(String localPath) {
this.localPath = localPath;
}
/**
* @return the remotePath
*/
public String getRemotePath() {
return remotePath;
}
/**
* @param remotePath
* the remotePath to set
*/
public void setRemotePath(String remotePath) {
this.remotePath = remotePath;
}
/**
* @return the fileListPath
*/
public String getFileListPath() {
return fileListPath;
}
/**
* @param fileListPath
* the fileListPath to set
*/
public void setFileListPath(String fileListPath) {
this.fileListPath = fileListPath;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SftpImplTest ftp = new SftpImplTest();
ftp.connect();
ftp.upload();
ftp.disconnect();
System.exit(0);
}
public static class MyLogger implements com.jcraft.jsch.Logger {
static java.util.Hashtable name=new java.util.Hashtable();
static{
name.put(new Integer(DEBUG), "DEBUG: ");
name.put(new Integer(INFO), "INFO: ");
name.put(new Integer(WARN), "WARN: ");
name.put(new Integer(ERROR), "ERROR: ");
name.put(new Integer(FATAL), "FATAL: ");
}
public boolean isEnabled(int level){
return true;
}
public void log(int level, String message){
System.err.print(name.get(new Integer(level)));
System.err.println(message);
}
}
}
--------------------编程问答-------------------- public class SFTPImport extends ImportFile {
private ChannelSftp cs;
// SFTP Session
private Session session;
// The number of transfered file
private int transferedFileNum;
private String port = "22";
// ip address or url
String server;
String username;
String password;
// file list
Set<String> fileSet;
// workspace directory
String workspaceDir;
boolean stop = false;
int originalFileNum;
/**
* Constructor
*
* @param jobId
* job id
* @param conf
* configuration
* @param workspaceDir
* worksapce directory
* @param task
* FileTask
*/
public SFTPImport(String server, String port, String username, String password, Set<String> fileSet) {
this.server = server;
this.username = username;
this.password = password;
this.fileSet = fileSet;
this.port = port;
}
/**
* Disconnect with FTP/sftp server
*/
protected void disconnect() {
// If exists and connected
if (cs != null && cs.isConnected()) {
// Disconnect
logger.info("DISCONNECTING SFTP: " + cs);
cs.disconnect();
logger.info("DISCONNECTED SFTP: " + session);
// Null out the client so it's not serialized
this.cs = null;
}
// If exists and connected
if (session != null && session.isConnected()) {
// Disconnect
logger.info("DISCONNECTING SFTP: " + session);
session.disconnect();
logger.info("DISCONNECTED SFTP: " + session);
// Null out the client so it's not serialized
this.session = null;
}
}
/**
* Set sftp session Import files from SFTP Server split fileList into multiply files
*
* @pre run()
*/
protected void transferFile() throws FileTransferException{
OutputStream outStream = null;
InputStream inStream = null;
logger.info(">>>>>>>CONNECT TO :" + server);
// set up sftp session
JSch jsch = new JSch();
if (port == null) {
port = "22";
}
try {
session = jsch.getSession(username, server, new Integer(port));
session.setPassword(password);
Properties prop = new Properties();
// StrictHostKeyChecking:
prop.setProperty("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
// ask | yes | no
session.setConfig(prop);
// connect to sftp session
session.connect();
for (String remoteAbsoluteFile : fileSet) {
if (stop) {
break;
}
String fileName = remoteAbsoluteFile.substring(remoteAbsoluteFile.lastIndexOf("/") + 1);
logger.info(">>>>>>>START TO SFTP TRANSFER :" + fileName);
// create a .part file at local
File currentFile = new File(workspaceDir + "/" + fileName);
outStream = new FileOutputStream(currentFile);
// open sftp channel
cs = (ChannelSftp) session.openChannel("sftp");
cs.connect();
// support break point continue
inStream = cs.get(remoteAbsoluteFile);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
while (true) {
// read file into buffer
int bytesRead = inStream.read(buffer);
if (bytesRead == -1) {
break;
// //if transfer is end, wait for 2000ms
// Thread.sleep(2000);
// //if original size of file is lower than transferedBytes, symbol file has done transfered
// if(1 <= transferedBytes){
// break;
// }
}
// transferedBytes += bytesRead;
// write content of buffer in output channel
outStream.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
}
logger.info("SUCCESSFULY TRANSFER " + remoteAbsoluteFile);
transferedFileNum++;
}
} catch (JSchException e) {
logger.error("CAN'T CONNECT TO SFTP SERVER" + e);
throw new FileTransferException(mc.getMessage(FileTransfer_MessageBundle.FileTransfer_Err_Fail2Conn));
} catch (SftpException e) {
logger.error("THE FILES WHICH WILL BE TRANSFER CAN NOT BE READ." + e);
throw new FileTransferException(mc.getMessage(FileTransfer_MessageBundle.FileTransfer_Err_NoSuchFile));
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
logger.error(workspaceDir + " IS NOT EXIST", e);
throw new FileTransferException(mc.getMessage(FileTransfer_MessageBundle.FileTransfer_Err_DestinationNotAvailable));
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("FAIL TO WRITE IN DESTINATION FILE", e);
throw new FileTransferException("THERE IS THE PROBLEM WITH SFTP IMPORT");
} finally {
if (transferedFileNum==originalFileNum) {
logger.info(">>>>>>>>>>DONE IMPORT ALL FILE!");
}
// disconnect sftp session
stopImport();
try {
if (outStream != null){
outStream.flush();
// close output stream
outStream.close();
}
// close sftp channel
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("FATAL TRANSPORT ERROR: " + e);
}
}
}} --------------------编程问答-------------------- 哥们，有java使用SFTP上传文件例子吗？给发一份呗
补充：Java , Java相关
