oracle中scott用户的创建方法
oracle中scott用户的创建方法
oracle 9i/10g中,如果数据库实例中没有scott模式,可以手工创建,方法如下:
登录数据库
ora_test@oracle[/home/oracle]> sqlplus / as sysdba SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Feb 24 09:21:26 2010 Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
创建scott用户
sys@CNHTM> create user scott identified by tiger; User created. 为scott用户分配权限 sys@CNHTM> grant connect,resource to scott; Grant succeeded.
用scott用户登录
sys@CNHTM> conn scott/tiger
Connected.
执行demobld.sql脚本
在oracle 9i中,demobld.sql脚本位于 <ORACLE_HOME>/sqlplus/demo 目录中
在oracle10g中,这个脚本在单独的光盘"Oracle Database 10g Companion CD Release 2"中,可以从otn下载安装。或者手工创建这个文件,本文最后有这个文件的内容
scott@CNHTM> @?/sqlplus/demo/demobld.sql Building demonstration tables. Please wait. Demonstration table build is complete. Disconnected from Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
附件:demobld.sql 脚本内容
----------------------demobld.sql begin----------------------- -- -- Copyright (c) Oracle Corporation 1988, 2000. All Rights Reserved. -- -- NAME -- demobld.sql -- -- DESCRIPTION -- This script. creates the SQL*Plus demonstration tables in the -- current schema. It should be STARTed by each user wishing to -- access the tables. To remove the tables use the demodrop.sql -- script. -- -- USAGE -- From within SQL*Plus, enter: -- START demobld.sql SET TERMOUT ON PROMPT Building demonstration tables. Please wait. SET TERMOUT OFF DROP TABLE EMP; DROP TABLE DEPT; DROP TABLE BONUS; DROP TABLE SALGRADE; DROP TABLE DUMMY; CREATE TABLE EMP (EMPNO NUMBER(4) NOT NULL, ENAME VARCHAR2(10), JOB VARCHAR2(9), MGR NUMBER(4), HIREDATE DATE, SAL NUMBER(7, 2), COMM NUMBER(7, 2), DEPTNO NUMBER(2)); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7369, 'SMITH', 'CLERK', 7902, TO_DATE('17-DEC-1980', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 800, NULL, 20); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7499, 'ALLEN', 'SALESMAN', 7698, TO_DATE('20-FEB-1981', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 1600, 300, 30); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7521, 'WARD', 'SALESMAN', 7698, TO_DATE('22-FEB-1981', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 1250, 500, 30); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7566, 'JONES', 'MANAGER', 7839, TO_DATE('2-APR-1981', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 2975, NULL, 20); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7654, 'MARTIN', 'SALESMAN', 7698, TO_DATE('28-SEP-1981', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 1250, 1400, 30); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7698, 'BLAKE', 'MANAGER', 7839, TO_DATE('1-MAY-1981', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 2850, NULL, 30); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7782, 'CLARK', 'MANAGER', 7839, TO_DATE('9-JUN-1981', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 2450, NULL, 10); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7788, 'SCOTT', 'ANALYST', 7566, TO_DATE('09-DEC-1982', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 3000, NULL, 20); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7839, 'KING', 'PRESIDENT', NULL, TO_DATE('17-NOV-1981', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 5000, NULL, 10); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7844, 'TURNER', 'SALESMAN', 7698, TO_DATE('8-SEP-1981', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 1500, 0, 30); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7876, 'ADAMS', 'CLERK', 7788, TO_DATE('12-JAN-1983', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 1100, NULL, 20); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7900, 'JAMES', 'CLERK', 7698, TO_DATE('3-DEC-1981', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 950, NULL, 30); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7902, 'FORD', 'ANALYST', 7566, TO_DATE('3-DEC-1981', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 3000, NULL, 20); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7934, 'MILLER', 'CLERK', 7782, TO_DATE('23-JAN-1982', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 1300, NULL, 10); CREATE TABLE DEPT (DEPTNO NUMBER(2), DNAME VARCHAR2(14), LOC VARCHAR2(13) ); INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (10, 'ACCOUNTING', 'NEW YORK'); INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (20, 'RESEARCH', 'DALLAS'); INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (30, 'SALES', 'CHICAGO'); INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (40, 'OPERATIONS', 'BOSTON'); CREATE TABLE BONUS (ENAME VARCHAR2(10), JOB VARCHAR2(9), SAL NUMBER, COMM NUMBER); CREATE TABLE SALGRADE (GRADE NUMBER, LOSAL NUMBER, HISAL NUMBER); INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (1, 700, 1200); INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (2, 1201, 1400); INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (3, 1401, 2000); INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (4, 2001, 3000); INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (5, 3001, 9999); CREATE TABLE DUMMY (DUMMY NUMBER); INSERT INTO DUMMY VALUES (0); COMMIT; SET TERMOUT ON PROMPT Demonstration table build is complete. EXIT -------------------demobld.sql end----------------------- --end--