在重写View的时候，会遇到这两个方法
protected void onAttachedToWindow()
Description copied from class: View
This is called when the view is attached to a window. At this point it has a Surface and will start drawing. Note that this function is guaranteed to be called before View.onDraw(android.graphics.Canvas), however it may be called any time before the first onDraw -- including before or after View.onMeasure(int, int).
Overrides:
onAttachedToWindow in class View
当此view附加到窗体上时调用该方法。在这时，view有了一个用于显示的Surface，将开始绘制。注意，此方法要保证在调用onDraw(Canvas) 之前调用，但可能在调用 onDraw(Canvas) 之前的任何时刻，包括调用 onMeasure(int, int) 之前或之后。
看得出次方法在onDraw方法之前调用，也就是view还没有画出来的时候，可以在此方法中去执行一些初始化的操作，google的AlarmClock动态时钟View就是在这个方法中进行广播的注册，代码如下：
[java]
@Override
protected void onAttachedToWindow() {
super.onAttachedToWindow();
if (Log.LOGV) Log.v("onAttachedToWindow " + this);
if (mAttached) return;
mAttached = true;
if (mAnimate) {
setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.animate_circle);
/* Start the animation (looped playback by default). */
((AnimationDrawable) getBackground()).start();
}
if (mLive) {
/* monitor time ticks, time changed, timezone */
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_TIME_TICK);
filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_TIME_CHANGED);
filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_TIMEZONE_CHANGED);
mContext.registerReceiver(mIntentReceiver, filter, null, mHandler);
}
/* monitor 12/24-hour display preference */
mFormatChangeObserver = new FormatChangeObserver();
mContext.getContentResolver().registerContentObserver(
Settings.System.CONTENT_URI, true, mFormatChangeObserver);
updateTime();
}
另外在屏蔽Home键的时候也会用到
[java]
public void onAttachedToWindow() {
this.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD);
super.onAttachedToWindow();
}
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
protected void onDetachedFromWindow()
Description copied from class: View
This is called when the view is detached from a window. At this point it no longer has a surface for drawing.
Overrides:
onDetachedFromWindow in class AdapterView<ListAdapter>
将视图从窗体上分离的时候调用该方法。这时视图已经不具有可绘制部分。
onDetachedFromWindow()正好与onAttachedToWindow()的用法相对应，在destroy view的时候调用，所以可以加入取消广播注册等的操作，还是google的闹钟代码：
[java]
@Override
protected void onDetachedFromWindow() {
super.onDetachedFromWindow();
if (!mAttached) return;
mAttached = false;
Drawable background = getBackground();
if (background instanceof AnimationDrawable) {
((AnimationDrawable) background).stop();
} www.zzzyk.com
if (mLive) {
mContext.unregisterReceiver(mIntentReceiver);
}
mContext.getContentResolver().unregisterContentObserver(
mFormatChangeObserver);
}
具体的用法视个人的需求而定了，自己控制重写就好了。
