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设置缓存失效的三种方式

效果当在规定时间内访问一个网页时,网页上的内容咱是保持不变,时间一过,网页上的内容就会重新访问服务器,获取数据。

前台:

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="WebForm1.aspx.cs" Inherits="缓存.WebForm1" %>


<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">


<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
    <title></title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
        <asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server">
        </asp:GridView>
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

 

 

后台:

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (!IsPostBack)
            {
                if (Cache["news"] == null)
                {
                    DataTable dt = LoadData();


                    //将缓存和外部文件关联,外部文件以改变,缓存立即失效
                    //Cache.Insert("news", dt, new CacheDependency(@"d:\cache.txt"));


                    //为缓存设定一个绝对时间,让缓存在这个时间到的时候失效
                    //Cache.Insert("news", dt, null, DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(20), TimeSpan.Zero);

                   //为缓存设置一个相对时间,让缓存在这个时间到的时候失效
                    Cache.Insert("news", dt, null, DateTime.MaxValue, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30));

                   //简单的设置一个缓存
                    Cache.Insert("news", dt);
                    this.GridView1.DataSource = dt;
                    this.GridView1.DataBind();
                }
                else
                {
                    DataTable dt = Cache["news"] as DataTable;
                    this.GridView1.DataSource = dt;
                    this.GridView1.DataBind();
                }
            }
        }


        private DataTable LoadData()
        {
            string strcon = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["Sqlserver"].ConnectionString;
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strcon);
            SqlCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand();
            cmd.CommandText = "pro_FenYe";
            cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
            cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@pagesize",500);
            cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@pageindex",1);
            DataTable dt = new DataTable();
            SqlDataAdapter adapter = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd);
            adapter.Fill(dt);
            cmd.Dispose();
            conn.Dispose();
            return dt;
        }
    }

 

 

web.config中的设置时间的代码:

  <system.web>
        <compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0" />
      <caching>
        <sqlCacheDependency pollTime="500">
          <databases>
            <add name="sqldependency" connectionStringName="Sqlserver"/>
          </databases>
        </sqlCacheDependency>
      </caching>
    </system.web>


 

补充:软件开发 , C语言 ,
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