C# .NET对通用泛型进行快速排序
我们经常使用List<model>泛型进行数据的封装,但是有时候,在某种需求下,你可能需要对这个泛型进行排序,而排序规则是根据model中的某一个属性进行排序,这时棘手的事情来了,怎么办?!!
这个时候我们需要自己扩展一个排序方法,以下我给出一个继承自IComparer接口的类,此类内置好升序和降序的排序规则:
[csharp]
/// <summary>
/// 继承IComparer<T>接口,实现同一自定义类型 对象比较
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">T为泛用类型</typeparam>
public class Reverser<T> : IComparer<T>
{
private Type type = null;
private ReverserInfo info;
/// <summary>
/// 构造函数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="type">进行比较的类类型</param>
/// <param name="name">进行比较对象的属性名称</param>
/// <param name="direction">比较方向(升序/降序)</param>
public Reverser(Type type, string name, ReverserInfo.Direction direction)
{
this.type = type;
this.info.name = name;
if (direction != ReverserInfo.Direction.ASC)
this.info.direction = direction;
}
/// <summary>
/// 构造函数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="className">进行比较的类名称</param>
/// <param name="name">进行比较对象的属性名称</param>
/// <param name="direction">比较方向(升序/降序)</param>
public Reverser(string className, string name, ReverserInfo.Direction direction)
{
try
{
this.type = Type.GetType(className, true);
this.info.name = name;
this.info.direction = direction;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new Exception(e.Message);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 构造函数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="t">进行比较的类型的实例</param>
/// <param name="name">进行比较对象的属性名称</param>
/// <param name="direction">比较方向(升序/降序)</param>
public Reverser(T t, string name, ReverserInfo.Direction direction)
{
this.type = t.GetType();
this.info.name = name;
this.info.direction = direction;
}
//必须!实现IComparer<T>的比较方法。
int IComparer<T>.Compare(T t1, T t2)
{
object x = this.type.InvokeMember(this.info.name, BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.GetProperty, null, t1, null);
object y = this.type.InvokeMember(this.info.name, BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.GetProperty, null, t2, null);
if (this.info.direction != ReverserInfo.Direction.ASC)
Swap(ref x, ref y);
return (new CaseInsensitiveComparer()).Compare(x, y);
}
//交换操作数
private void Swap(ref object x, ref object y)
{
object temp = null;
temp = x;
x = y;
y = temp;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 对象比较时使用的信息类
/// </summary>
public struct ReverserInfo
{
/// <summary>
/// 比较的方向,如下:
/// ASC:升序
/// DESC:降序
/// </summary>
public enum Direction
{
ASC = 0,
DESC,
};
public enum Target
{
CUSTOMER = 0,
FORM,
FIELD,
SERVER,
};
public string name;
public Direction direction;
public Target target;
}
/// <summary>
/// 继承IComparer<T>接口,实现同一自定义类型 对象比较
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">T为泛用类型</typeparam>
public class Reverser<T> : IComparer<T>
{
private Type type = null;
private ReverserInfo info;
/// <summary>
/// 构造函数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="type">进行比较的类类型</param>
/// <param name="name">进行比较对象的属性名称</param>
///
补充:Web开发 , ASP.Net ,