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Android中Intent传递对象的两种方法(Serializable,Parcelable)

 


 Android中Intent中如何传递对象,就我目前所知道的有两种方法,一种是Bundle.putSerializable(Key,Object);另一种是Bundle.putParcelable(Key, Object);当然这些Object是有一定的条件的,前者是实现了Serializable接口,而后者是实现了Parcelable接口,为了让大家更容易理解我还是照常写了一个简单的Demo,大家就一步一步跟我来吧!

第一步:新建一个Android工程命名为ObjectTranDemo(类比较多哦!)目录结构如下图:

 

第二步:修改main.xml布局文件(这里我增加了两个按钮)代码如下

  to clipboardprint?<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    android:orientation="vertical" 
    android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
    android:layout_height="fill_parent" 
    > 
<TextView   
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"  
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
    android:text="Welcome to Mr wei's blog." 
    /> 
<Button 
    android:id="@+id/button1" 
    android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:text="Serializable" 
/> 
<Button 
    android:id="@+id/button2" 
    android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:text="Parcelable" 
/> 
</LinearLayout>  

 

第三步:新建两个类一个是Person.java实现Serializable接口,另一个Book.java实现Parcelable接口,代码分别如下:

Person.java:

 

 to clipboardprint?package com.tutor.objecttran; 
import java.io.Serializable; 
public class Person implements Serializable { 
    private static final long serialVersionUID = -7060210544600464481L;  
    private String name; 
    private int age; 
    public String getName() { 
        return name; 
    } 
    public void setName(String name) { 
        this.name = name; 
    } 
    public int getAge() { 
        return age; 
    } 
    public void setAge(int age) { 
        this.age = age; 
    } 
     

 

Book.java:

 

 to clipboardprint?package com.tutor.objecttran; 
import android.os.Parcel; 
import android.os.Parcelable; 
public class Book implements Parcelable { 
    private String bookName; 
    private String author; 
    private int publishTime; 
     
    public String getBookName() { 
        return bookName; 
    } 
    public void setBookName(String bookName) { 
        this.bookName = bookName; 
    } 
    public String getAuthor() { 
        return author; 
    } 
    public void setAuthor(String author) { 
        this.author = author; 
    } 
    public int getPublishTime() { 
        return publishTime; 
    } 
    public void setPublishTime(int publishTime) { 
        this.publishTime = publishTime; 
    } 
     
    public static final Parcelable.Creator<Book> CREATOR = new Creator<Book>() { 
        public Book createFromParcel(Parcel source) { 
            Book mBook = new Book(); 
            mBook.bookName = source.readString(); 
            mBook.author = source.readString(); 
            mBook.publishTime = source.readInt(); 
            return mBook; 
        } 
        public Book[] newArray(int size) { 
            return new Book[size]; 
        } 
    }; 
     
    public int describeContents() { 
        return 0; 
    } 
    public void writeToParcel(Parcel parcel, int flags) { 
        parcel.writeString(bookName); 
        parcel.writeString(author); 
        parcel.writeInt(publishTime); 
    } 

 

第四步:修改ObjectTranDemo.java,并且新建两个Activity,一个是ObjectTranDemo1.java,别一个是ObjectTranDemo2.java.分别用来显示Person对像数据,和Book对象数据:,代码分别如下:

ObjectTranDemo.java:

 
  to clipboardprint?package com.tutor.objecttran; 
import android.app.Activity; 
import android.content.Intent; 
import android.os.Bundle; 
import android.view.View; 
import android.view.View.OnClickListener; 
import android.widget.Button; 
public class ObjectTranDemo extends Activity implements OnClickListener { 
     
    private Button sButton,pButton; 
    public  final static String SER_KEY = "com.tutor.objecttran.ser"; 
    public  final static String PAR_KEY = "com.tutor.objecttran.par"; 
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
        setContentView(R.layout.main);    
        setupViews(); 
         
    } 
     
    //我的一贯作风呵呵 
    public void setupViews(){&nb

补充:移动开发 , Android ,
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