android bitmap compress(图片压缩)
android bitmap compress
android的照相功能随着手机硬件的发展,变得越来越强大,能够找出很高分辨率的图片。
有些场景中,需要照相并且上传到服务,但是由于图片的大小太大,那么就上传就会很慢(在有些网络情况下),而且很耗流量,要想速度快,那么就需要减小图片的大小。减少图片的大小有两种方法,1. 照小图片; 2. 压缩大图片。 照相时获取小图片一般不太符合要求,因为,图片的清晰度会很差,但是这种情况有个好处就是应用速度会快些; 压缩图片,就是把大图片压缩小,降低图片的质量,在一定范围内,降低图片的大小,并且满足需求(图片仍就清晰)。下面组要是介绍图片的压缩:
1. 照相请查看http://blog.csdn.net/luhuajcdd/article/details/8826587 ->想要保存图片到制定目录,启动Camera应用时,需要指定文件
2. 压缩过程:
2.1 从图片路径中读取图片(图片很大,不能全部加在到内存中处理,要是全部加载到内存中会内存溢出)
[java] final BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath, options);
// Calculate inSampleSize
options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, 480, 800);
// Decode bitmap with inSampleSize set
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath, options);
final BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath, options);
// Calculate inSampleSize
options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, 480, 800);
// Decode bitmap with inSampleSize set
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath, options); 2.2 处理图片旋转
[java] int degree = readPictureDegree(filePath);
bm = rotateBitmap(bm,degree) ;
int degree = readPictureDegree(filePath);
bm = rotateBitmap(bm,degree) ;[java] view plaincopyprint?private static int readPictureDegree(String path) {
int degree = 0;
try {
ExifInte易做图ce exifInte易做图ce = new ExifInte易做图ce(path);
int orientation = exifInte易做图ce.getAttributeInt(ExifInte易做图ce.TAG_ORIENTATION, ExifInte易做图ce.ORIENTATION_NORMAL);
switch (orientation) {
case ExifInte易做图ce.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_90:
degree = 90;
break;
case ExifInte易做图ce.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_180:
degree = 180;
break;
case ExifInte易做图ce.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270:
degree = 270;
break;
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return degree;
}
private static int readPictureDegree(String path) {
int degree = 0;
try {
ExifInte易做图ce exifInte易做图ce = new ExifInte易做图ce(path);
int orientation = exifInte易做图ce.getAttributeInt(ExifInte易做图ce.TAG_ORIENTATION, ExifInte易做图ce.ORIENTATION_NORMAL);
switch (orientation) {
case ExifInte易做图ce.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_90:
degree = 90;
break;
case ExifInte易做图ce.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_180:
degree = 180;
break;
case ExifInte易做图ce.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270:
degree = 270;
break;
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
&n
补充:移动开发 , Android ,