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android bitmap compress(图片压缩)

android bitmap compress
android的照相功能随着手机硬件的发展,变得越来越强大,能够找出很高分辨率的图片。
有些场景中,需要照相并且上传到服务,但是由于图片的大小太大,那么就上传就会很慢(在有些网络情况下),而且很耗流量,要想速度快,那么就需要减小图片的大小。减少图片的大小有两种方法,1. 照小图片; 2. 压缩大图片。 照相时获取小图片一般不太符合要求,因为,图片的清晰度会很差,但是这种情况有个好处就是应用速度会快些; 压缩图片,就是把大图片压缩小,降低图片的质量,在一定范围内,降低图片的大小,并且满足需求(图片仍就清晰)。下面组要是介绍图片的压缩:


1. 照相请查看http://blog.csdn.net/luhuajcdd/article/details/8826587 ->想要保存图片到制定目录,启动Camera应用时,需要指定文件
2. 压缩过程:
    2.1 从图片路径中读取图片(图片很大,不能全部加在到内存中处理,要是全部加载到内存中会内存溢出)
[java]  final BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options(); 
    options.inJustDecodeBounds = true; 
    BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath, options); 
 
    // Calculate inSampleSize  
    options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, 480, 800); 
 
    // Decode bitmap with inSampleSize set  
    options.inJustDecodeBounds = false; 
     
    Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath, options); 

 final BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
  options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
  BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath, options);

  // Calculate inSampleSize
  options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, 480, 800);

  // Decode bitmap with inSampleSize set
  options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
  
  Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath, options);    2.2 处理图片旋转  
[java]  int degree = readPictureDegree(filePath); 
        bm = rotateBitmap(bm,degree) ; 

int degree = readPictureDegree(filePath);
  bm = rotateBitmap(bm,degree) ;[java] view plaincopyprint?private static int readPictureDegree(String path) {   
           int degree  = 0;   
           try {   
                   ExifInte易做图ce exifInte易做图ce = new ExifInte易做图ce(path);   
                   int orientation = exifInte易做图ce.getAttributeInt(ExifInte易做图ce.TAG_ORIENTATION, ExifInte易做图ce.ORIENTATION_NORMAL);   
                   switch (orientation) {   
                   case ExifInte易做图ce.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_90:   
                           degree = 90;   
                           break;   
                   case ExifInte易做图ce.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_180:   
                           degree = 180;   
                           break;   
                   case ExifInte易做图ce.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270:   
                           degree = 270;   
                           break;   
                   }   
           } catch (IOException e) {   
                   e.printStackTrace();   
           }   
           return degree;   
       }  

private static int readPictureDegree(String path) { 
        int degree  = 0; 
        try { 
                ExifInte易做图ce exifInte易做图ce = new ExifInte易做图ce(path); 
                int orientation = exifInte易做图ce.getAttributeInt(ExifInte易做图ce.TAG_ORIENTATION, ExifInte易做图ce.ORIENTATION_NORMAL); 
                switch (orientation) { 
                case ExifInte易做图ce.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_90: 
                        degree = 90; 
                        break; 
                case ExifInte易做图ce.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_180: 
                        degree = 180; 
                        break; 
                case ExifInte易做图ce.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270: 
                        degree = 270; 
                        break; 
                } 
        } catch (IOException e) { 
                e.printStackTrace(); 
  &n

补充:移动开发 , Android ,
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