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经典union的使用

经典union的使用
 
一个用户下广告位  某一天有收入和支出  有支出不一定有收入  有收入不一定有支出  下例为按用户查询 sanhao 下的信息
支出如下:

收入如下:

按天进行查询,例如查询:

得到结果如下:

使用一般的按日期左关联,会出现错误。

正确的使用如下,把每个表的收入或者支出补全 为0,然后union合并 再进行分组合并
  select rownum rn,mm0.accesstime,nvl(mm1.inall,0) inall
  ,nvl(mm1.outall,0) outall,mm1.placeid
  ,decode(mm1.inall,null,0,mm1.inall)-decode(mm1.outall,null,0,mm1.outall) profit
  ,decode(inall,0,'-', to_char(round((decode(mm1.inall,null,0,mm1.inall)-decode(mm1.outall,null,0,mm1.outall) )/inall,4)*100)||'%') proRate
 
  from
  (
  select column_value as accesstime from table(fn_split('2013-10-12,2013-10-13,2013-10-14',',') )
  ) mm0,
  ( 
  select accesstime,placeid,sum(inall) inall,sum(outall2) outall  from
  ( 
  --包广告位付款
  select 0 inall,to_char(rd.accounttime,'yyyy-mm-dd') as accesstime,rd.placeid ,decode(sum(rd.paysum),null,0,sum(rd.paysum)) outall2
  from ad_paidrecord rd 
  inner join ad_place pl on rd.placeid=pl.placeid and pl.ismonthly=1
  where rd.placeid!=0--包广告位
  and pl.ismonthly=1
  and rd.rectype in(0,2)
  and rd.accounttime>= to_date('2013-10-12','yyyy-mm-dd')
  and rd.accounttime<= to_date('2013-10-14','yyyy-mm-dd')--根据记账日期(小的日期)
  --and (i_placeid=-1 or rd.placeid=i_placeid)
  and (rd.webuserid='sanhao' )
  group by rd.accounttime,rd.placeid
  union
  --总收入 
  select sum(v.income)inall,to_char(v.accesstime,'yyyy-mm-dd') as accesstime,v.placeid,0
  from v_placeincome v
  where v.accesstime >= to_date('2013-10-12','yyyy-mm-dd')
  and v.accesstime <=  to_date('2013-10-14','yyyy-mm-dd')
  --  and (i_placeid=-1 or v.placeid=i_placeid)
  and v.ismonthly=1
  and (v.webuserid='sanhao')
  group by accesstime,placeid
  )
  group by accesstime,placeid
  )  mm1 
  where  mm0.accesstime=mm1.accesstime(+)
  and (inall>0 or (nvl(mm1.outall,0))>0)
  order by placeid,mm0.accesstime asc;

 


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