面试题21:从上往下打印二叉树
#include "stdafx.h" #include <iostream> #include <deque> using namespace std; struct BinaryTreeNode { int m_nValue; BinaryTreeNode *m_pLeft; BinaryTreeNode *m_pRight; }; void PrintFromTopToDown(BinaryTreeNode *pRoot) { if (pRoot == NULL) { return; } deque<BinaryTreeNode *> myDeque; myDeque.push_back(pRoot); while (!myDeque.empty()) { BinaryTreeNode *pTop = myDeque.front(); cout << pTop->m_nValue << " "; myDeque.pop_front(); if (pTop->m_pLeft != NULL) { myDeque.push_back(pTop->m_pLeft); } if (pTop->m_pRight != NULL) { myDeque.push_back(pTop->m_pRight); } } } //以先序的方式构建二叉树,输入-1表示结点为空 void CreateBinaryTree(BinaryTreeNode *&pRoot) { int nNodeValue = 0; cin >> nNodeValue; if (-1 == nNodeValue) { return; } else { pRoot = new BinaryTreeNode(); pRoot->m_nValue = nNodeValue; CreateBinaryTree(pRoot->m_pLeft); CreateBinaryTree(pRoot->m_pRight); } } void PrintInOrder(BinaryTreeNode *&pRoot) { if (pRoot != NULL) { PrintInOrder(pRoot->m_pLeft); cout << pRoot->m_nValue << " "; PrintInOrder(pRoot->m_pRight); } } int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[]) { BinaryTreeNode *pRoot = NULL; CreateBinaryTree(pRoot); PrintInOrder(pRoot); cout << endl; PrintFromTopToDown(pRoot); cout << endl; system("pause"); return 0; }
补充:软件开发 , C++ ,