面试题20:栈的压入、弹出序列
思路:如果下一个弹出的数字刚好是栈顶数字,则直接弹出。若下一个弹出的数字不在栈顶,则把压栈序列中还没有入栈的数字压入辅助栈,直到把下一个需要弹出的数字压入栈顶为止。若所有的数字都压入栈了仍没有找到下一个弹出的数字,则表明该序列不可能滴一个弹出序列。
代码:
#include "stdafx.h" #include <iostream> #include <stack> using namespace std; bool IsPopOrder(int *pPush, int *pPop, int nLength) { if (pPush == NULL || pPop == NULL || nLength <= 0) { return false; } stack<int> s; s.push(pPush[0]); int nPop_index = 0; int nPush_index = 1; while (nPop_index < nLength) { while (s.top() != pPop[nPop_index] && nPush_index < nLength) { s.push(pPush[nPush_index]); nPush_index++; } if (s.top() == pPop[nPop_index]) { s.pop(); nPop_index++; } else { return false; } } return true; } int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[]) { int nPush[5] = {1,2,3,4,5}; int nPop1[5] = {4,5,3,2,1}; int nPop2[5] = {4,3,5,1,2}; int nPop3[5] = {5,4,3,2,1}; int nPop4[5] = {4,5,2,3,1}; cout << IsPopOrder(nPush, nPop1, 5) << endl; cout << IsPopOrder(nPush, nPop2, 5) << endl; cout << IsPopOrder(nPush, nPop3, 5) << endl; cout << IsPopOrder(nPush, nPop4, 5) << endl; system("pause"); return 0; }
补充:软件开发 , C++ ,