当前位置:软件学习 > Excel >>

C#导入Excel数据的方式(两种)

方式一、导入数据到数据集对象,只支持Excel的标准格式,即不能合并单元格等等

/// <summary>
    /// 导入数据到数据集中
    /// 备注:此种方法只支持excel原文件
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="Path">文件路劲</param>
    /// <param name="exceptionMsg">异常信息</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static System.Data.DataTable InputExcel(string Path, ref string exceptionMsg)
    {
        System.Data.DataTable dt = null;
        try
        {
            string strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;" + "Data Source=" + Path + ";" + "Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;";
            using (OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(strConn))
            {
                conn.Open();
                System.Data.DataTable sheetDt = conn.GetOleDbSchemaTable(OleDbSchemaGuid.Tables, null);
                string[] sheet = new string[sheetDt.Rows.Count];
                for (int i = 0; i < sheetDt.Rows.Count; i++)
                {
                    sheet[i] = sheetDt.Rows[i]["TABLE_NAME"].ToString();
                }
                string strExcel = string.Format("select * from [{0}]", sheet[0]);
                OleDbDataAdapter myCommand = new OleDbDataAdapter(strExcel, strConn);
                dt = new System.Data.DataTable();
                myCommand.Fill(dt);
                conn.Close();
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            exceptionMsg = ex.Message;
        }
        return dt;
    }

 

方法二、读取Excel文件,然后根据里面的数据信息拼装

#region 读取Excel表格中数据到DataTable中

    public static System.Data.DataTable ChangeExcelToDateTable(string _path)
    {
        System.Data.DataTable tempdt = new System.Data.DataTable();
        tempdt.TableName = "Excel";
        Application app = new Application();
        object obj = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
        try
        {
            Workbook _wBook = app.Workbooks.Open(_path, obj, obj, obj, obj, obj, obj, obj, obj, obj, obj, obj, obj, obj, obj);
            Worksheet _wSheet = (Worksheet)_wBook.Worksheets.get_Item(1);
            DataRow newRow = null;
            DataColumn newColumn = null;
            for (int i = 2; i <= _wSheet.UsedRange.Rows.Count; i++)
            {
                newRow = tempdt.NewRow();
                for (int j = 1; j <= _wSheet.UsedRange.Columns.Count; j++)
                {
                    if (i == 2 && j == 1)
                    {
                        //表头
                        for (int k = 1; k <= _wSheet.UsedRange.Columns.Count; k++)
                        {
                            string str = (_wSheet.UsedRange[1, k] as Range).Value2.ToString();
                            newColumn = new DataColumn(str);
                            newRow.Table.Columns.Add(newColumn);
                        }
                    }
                    Range range = _wSheet.Cells[i, j] as Range;
                    if (range != null && !"".Equals(range.Text.ToString()))
                    {
                        newRow[j - 1] = range.Value2;

                    }
                }
                tempdt.Rows.Add(newRow);
       &

补充:软件开发 , C# ,
CopyRight © 2022 站长资源库 编程知识问答 zzzyk.com All Rights Reserved
部分文章来自网络,