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android--短信查询

sms主要结构:
_id => 短消息序号 如100 
thread_id => 对话的序号 如100 
address => 发件人地址,手机号.如+8613811810000 
person => 发件人,返回一个数字就是联系人列表里的序号,陌生人为null 
date => 日期  long型。如1256539465022 
protocol => 协议 0 SMS_RPOTO, 1 MMS_PROTO  
read => 是否阅读 0未读, 1已读  
status => 状态 -1接收,0 complete, 64 pending, 128 failed  
type => 类型 1是接收到的,2是已发出  
body => 短消息内容  
service_center => 短信服务中心号码编号。如+8613800755500 


查询短信是通过contentprovider实现的
 例如  查询收件箱:managedQuery(Uri.parse("content://sms/inbox");
查询发件箱 managedQuery(Uri.parse("content://sms/send");


Java代码

public final static String SMS_URI_ALL =  "content://sms/"; //0 
public final static String SMS_URI_INBOX = "content://sms/inbox";//1 
public final static String SMS_URI_SEND = "content://sms/sent";//2 
public final static String SMS_URI_DRAFT = "content://sms/draft";//3 
public final static String SMS_URI_OUTBOX = "content://sms/outbox";//4 
public final static String SMS_URI_FAILED = "content://sms/failed";//5 
public final static String SMS_URI_QUEUED = "content://sms/queued";//6 


例子:
view plaincopy to clipboardprint?package com.shao.sms; 
 
import android.app.Activity; 
import android.database.Cursor; 
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteException; 
import android.net.Uri; 
import android.os.Bundle; 
import android.util.Log; 
import android.widget.TextView; 
 
public class ReadSMSActivity extends Activity { 
/** Called when the activity is first created. */ 
private static final String LOG_TAG = "Sms Query"; 
 
@Override 
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
    setContentView(R.layout.main); 
   super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
   TextView tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text); 
 
   tv.setText(""); 
   tv.setText(getSmsAndSendBack()); 

/**
* 读取短信
* @return
*/ 
public String getSmsAndSendBack() 

   String[] projection = new String[] { 
     "_id", 
     "address", 
     "person", 
     "body", 
     "type" 
    }; 
   StringBuilder str=new StringBuilder(); 
   try{ 
    Cursor myCursor = managedQuery(Uri.parse("content://sms"), 
      projection, 
      null, null , "date desc"); 
    str.append(processResults(myCursor));   
   } 
   catch (SQLiteException ex) 
   { 
    Log.d(LOG_TAG, ex.getMessage()); 
   } 
   return str.toString(); 

/**
* 处理短信结果
*
*/ 
private StringBuilder processResults(Cursor cur) { 
   // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
   StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder(); 
   if (cur.moveToFirst()) { 
 
         String name;  
         String phoneNumber;        
         String sms; 
         int type; 
          
         int nameColumn = cur.getColumnIndex("person"); 
         int phoneColumn = cur.getColumnIndex("address"); 
         int smsColumn = cur.getColumnIndex("body"); 
         int typeColum = cur.getColumnIndex("type"); 
          
         do { 
             // Get the field values  
             name = cur.getString(nameColumn);              
             phoneNumber = cur.getString(phoneColumn); 
             sms = cur.getString(smsColumn); 
             type = cur.getInt(typeColum); 
             
             System.out.println(".................................."); 
             System.out.println("name"+name); 
             System.out.println("type"+type); 
             System.out.println("phoneNumber"+phoneNumber); 
             System.out.println("sms"+sms); 
             System.out.println(".................................."); 
             sb.append("{"); 
             sb.append(name+","); 
             sb.append(phoneNumber+","); 
             sb.append(sms); 
             sb.append("}"); 
             if (null==sms) 
             sms=""; 
         } while (cur.moveToNext()); 
     } 
     else 
     { 
     sb.append("no result!"); 
     } 
 
   return sb; 补充:移动开发 , Android ,

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