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如何统计启动Activity所用的时间

 

如何统计Activity启动所用的时间?

可以通过分析Log得到(这个就是DDMS的那个Log)。

当我们点击触摸时会了类似以下的Log A:

03-06 03:36:47.865: VERBOSE/InputDevice(2486): ID[0]=0(0) Dn(0=>1)

03-06 03:36:47.865: INFO/PowerManagerService(2486): Ulight 3->7|0

03-06 03:36:47.933: INFO/(2486): PRODUCT_SHIP = false

03-06 03:36:47.933: VERBOSE/InputDevice(2486): ID[0]=0(0) Up(1=>0)

当系统收到一个启动Activity的Intent时会有类似以下的Log B:

03-06 03:36:47.954: INFO/ActivityManager(2486): Starting activity: Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.LAUNCHER] 易做图=0x10200000 cmp=com.teleca/.ContextMenuActivity }

当系统完成Activity进程启动时会有类似以下的Log C:

03-06 03:36:48.068: INFO/ActivityManager(2486): Start proc com.teleca for activity com.teleca/.ContextMenuActivity: pid=2933 uid=10089 gids={}

当系统完成显示一个Activity时会有类似以下的Log D:

03-06 03:36:48.302: INFO/ActivityManager(2486): Displayed activity com.teleca/.ContextMenuActivity: 240 ms (total 41289 ms)

那么启动Activity所用的所有时间=Log D那刻时间 减去Log A 那刻时间。

即:03:36:48.302减去03:36:47.933,简化即为:48.302减去47.933=369ms.

注1:从Log A到Log B为系统所用时间。:

注2:从Log B到Log D主要是activity本身创建所用的时间(on create(),onresume(),onDraw()等)。48.302减去47.954=348ms.有时也包括了系统为创建activity所在应用程序(APK)进程所用的时间。

注3:Log D 的“240 ms ”和“(total 41289 ms)”的意义还不清楚。只是”240ms“和Log C到Log D的时间很接近。

附件1:

一个启动activity的Log:

03-06 03:36:47.865: VERBOSE/InputDevice(2486): ID[0]=0(0) Dn(0=>1)

03-06 03:36:47.865: INFO/PowerManagerService(2486): Ulight 3->7|0

03-06 03:36:47.933: INFO/(2486): PRODUCT_SHIP = false

03-06 03:36:47.933: VERBOSE/InputDevice(2486): ID[0]=0(0) Up(1=>0)

03-06 03:36:47.935: VERBOSE/WindowManager(2486): Dsptch 1 x82.0 y592.0 > Window{485bd6c0 com.sec.android.app.twlauncher/com.sec.android.app.twlauncher.Launcher paused=false}

03-06 03:36:47.954: INFO/ActivityManager(2486): Starting activity: Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.LAUNCHER] 易做图=0x10200000 cmp=com.teleca/.ContextMenuActivity }

03-06 03:36:48.029: INFO/Launcher(2570): onPause()

03-06 03:36:48.044: DEBUG/AudioHardwareALSA(2377):  ALSA OPEN mode 0,device 2

03-06 03:36:48.044: INFO/AudioHardwareALSA(2377): Try to open ALSA PLAYBACK device AndroidPlayback_Speaker_normal

03-06 03:36:48.048: WARN/Launcher(2570): Wall易做图Manager setVisibility visible true

03-06 03:36:48.068: INFO/ActivityManager(2486): Start proc com.teleca for activity com.teleca/.ContextMenuActivity: pid=2933 uid=10089 gids={}

03-06 03:36:48.099: INFO/AudioHardwareALSA(2377): Initialized ALSA PLAYBACK device AndroidPlayback_Speaker_normal

03-06 03:36:48.099: DEBUG/AudioHardwareALSA(2377): Set PLAYBACK PCM format to S16_LE (Signed 16 bit Little Endian)

03-06 03:36:48.099: DEBUG/AudioHardwareALSA(2377): Using 2 channels for PLAYBACK.

03-06 03:36:48.099: DEBUG/AudioHardwareALSA(2377): Set PLAYBACK sample rate to 44100 HZ

03-06 03:36:48.099: DEBUG/AudioHardwareALSA(2377): Buffer size: 2048

03-06 03:36:48.099: DEBUG/AudioHardwareALSA(2377): Latency: 46439

03-06 03:36:48.134: INFO/WindowManager(2486): Setting rotation to 1, animFlags=1

03-06 03:36:48.154: INFO/ActivityManager(2486): Config changed: { scale=1.0 imsi=0/0 loc=en_CA touch=3 keys=1/1/2 nav=1/1 orien=2 layout=34 uiMode=17 seq=3 FlipFont=0}

03-06 03:36:48.189: INFO/Launcher(2570): onWindowFocusChanged(false)

03-06 03:36:48.302: INFO/ActivityManager(2486): Displayed activity com.teleca/.ContextMenuActivity: 240 ms (total 41289 ms)

 

摘自 robin的专栏

补充:移动开发 , Android ,
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