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x86汇编学习 ----- 五

 

;将data段中的每个单词的每个字母改成大写字母 

;2011-9-27     YoungWei 

 

assume cs:code,ds:data 

data segment 

    db 'ibm             ' 

    db 'dec             ' 

    db 'dos             ' 

    db 'vax             ' 

data ends 

 

code segment 

    start:  mov ax,data 

            mov ds,ax      ;将data段和数据段相关联 

             

            mov cx,4        ;要处理4个单词,外层循环数 

            mov si,0         ;每次循环指向每个单词的首个字母 

        S0: mov dx,cx         ;将外层循环次数用dx保存起来,让cx接受内循环的次数,因为先进行内层循环 

            mov cx,3            

            mov bx,0           ;索引单词的每个字母 

             

        S1: mov al,[bx+si]      

            and al,11011111B 

            mov [bx+si],al 

            inc bx 

            loop S1 

            mov cx,dx 

            add si,10h 

            loop S0 

             

            mov ax,4c00h 

            int 21h 

code ends 

end start 

程序刚载入是查看数据

 

E:\SOURCE~1\Assemble\Masm615>debug code77.exe

-r

AX=0000  BX=0000  CX=0068  DX=0000  SP=0000  BP=0000  SI=0000  DI=0000

DS=141F  ES=141F  SS=142F  CS=1433  IP=0000   NV UP EI PL NZ NA PO NC

1433:0000 B82F14        MOV     AX,142F

-d 142f:0

142F:0000  69 62 6D 20 20 20 20 20-20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   ibm

142F:0010  64 65 63 20 20 20 20 20-20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   dec

142F:0020  64 6F 73 20 20 20 20 20-20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   dos

142F:0030  76 61 78 20 20 20 20 20-20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   vax

142F:0040  B8 2F 14 8E D8 B9 04 00-BE 00 00 8B D1 B9 03 00   ./..............

142F:0050  BB 00 00 8A 00 24 DF 88-00 43 E2 F7 8B CA 83 C6   .....$...C......

142F:0060  10 E2 E8 B8 00 4C CD 21-00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00   .....L.!........

142F:0070  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00-00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00   ................

执行完程序后查看数据

-d 142f:0

142F:0000  49 42 4D 20 20 20 20 20-20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   IBM

142F:0010  44 45 43 20 20 20 20 20-20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   DEC

142F:0020  44 4F 53 20 20 20 20 20-20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   DOS

142F:0030  56 41 58 20 20 20 20 20-20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   VAX

142F:0040  B8 2F 14 8E D8 B9 04 00-BE 00 00 8B D1 B9 03 00   ./..............

142F:0050  BB 00 00 8A 00 24 DF 88-00 43 E2 F7 8B CA 83 C6   .....$...C......

142F:0060  10 E2 E8 B8 00 4C CD 21-00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00   .....L.!........

142F:0070  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00-00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00   ................

 

作者:VI_Young

补充:软件开发 , 其他 ,
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